CIBTAC AND CIDESCO EXAMS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS RATED 100% CORRECT!!

1st degree of erythema - mild reddening, fades within 24 hrs, no irritation or soreness 2nd degree of erythema - deeper reddening, fades in 2-3 days, followed by desquamation (peeling) 3rd degree of erythema - extreme reddening, hot, sore, swelling and sever irritation, lasts about 1 week and followed by considerable peeling 4th degree of erythema - similar to 3rd degree but with blisters abscess - collection of pus localised in one area absorbent - absorbs excess oil and debris Acid Mantle - 5-5.6 pH protective barrier for skin. Hydrolipidic film, made of sweat and sebum. Antibacterial and antifungal. acne rosacea - inflammatory condition affecting nose and cheeks, in age 30+, red papules and pustules acne vulagris - combination of seborrhoea and bacterial infection of sebaceous glands action of hydrogen peroxide - activates tint penetrates tint into cortex layer attaches tint to natural pigmentActivators - rose water - mild, tonic effect, increases action of mask ingredients orange flower water- slightly stimulating, tonic effect cucumber juice - balances pH lavender water - calming and soothing witch hazel - astringent, stimulating, toning, drying almond oil - lubricating glycerine - softening grapeseed oil - light and soothing ACTIVE AGENTS - cause change in appearance of skin Active Bacteria - Full growth in 20-30 minutes active ingredients - alcohol lanolin collagen placenta water demineralised water hard water soft waterActive Transport Carriers Endocytosis Phagocytosis Pinocytosis Exocytosis - Movement from lower concentration to higher, energy is required