CIBTAC Level 2 Facial Questions And Answers Graded A+

bones of the skull - frontal, parietal, occipital, temporal, sphenoid, ethmoid, lacrimal, zygomatic, nasal, maxilla, mandible, sphenoid Cells of the cardiovascular system - endothelial cells, vascular smooth muscle cells, lymphatic endothelial cells, cardiomyocytes, atherosclerosis cells combination skin - display areas that are both dry and oily most common skin type. Possibly maybe have larger pores in T-zone. Dermis - Inner layer of skin Desquemation - exfoliation of the dead skin cells different types of cleansers - cleansing balm, cream cleanser, micellar water different types of moisturizers - emolients, humolients, occlusives, ceramides, dry skin - common in the aging person because of the decline in size, number and output of sweat and sebacious glands Epidermis - outermost layer of skin examples of Active Ingredients in products - alpha-hydroxy acid (exfoliator) hyaluronic acid (the super hydrator) vitamin C (the brightener) vitamin E (the protector) vitamin A (the smooth operator)Niacinamide (the inflammation buster) Peptides (the collagen booster) ceramides (the barrier builder) ingredients for ageing skin - peptides, vitamin a,c and e ingredients for dry skin - Hyaluronic acid, vitamin e and ceramides ingredients for irritated skin - vitamin a, ceramides, niacinamide ingredients for normal and oily skin - AHA'S, niacinimide and retinol ingredients for pigmentation issues - hyaluronic acid, vitamin b3 (niacinamide), vitamin c Integumentary system - Consists of the skin, mucous membranes, hair, and nail Keratinisation - cells migrate from the base of the epidermis and dry out - cytoplasm is replaced by the protein keratin - takes about 30 days - reach the surface dead lymphatic system - Composed of a network of vessels, ducts, nodes, and organs. Provides defense against infection. Lymphnodes in head and neck - occipital, superficial cervical, deep cervical, posterior cervical, posterior auricular, supraclavicular, submandibular, submental, tonsillar, partoid, preauricular moisturizers - gel - combination and oily cream - dry and combination liquid/lotion - combinationmuscles of the skull - temproalis, frontalis, corrugator supercili, procerus, depressor supercili, obicularis oculi, nasalis, obicularis oris, buccinator, risorius, mentalis, platisma, levator labii superiorusbalaque nasi, levator labii superioris, zygomaticus major, zygomaticus minor, deppresor angulioris Normal skin - Characterized by a fresh and healthy color, a firm, moist and smooth texture, freedom from blackheads and blemishes, and does not appear oily oily skin - Displays excess sebum production, thick and shiny, larger pores sebaceous glands - secrete sebum (oil) into the hair follicles where the hair shafts pass through the dermis Skin analysis - The important part of the facial treatment that determines skin type, condition, and the recommended treatment. skin conditions - milia, comedones, papules, pustules Skin types - Dry, normal, combination, sensitive and oily subcutaneous layer - innermost layer of the skin, containing fat tissue types of face masks - cream, sheet, peel off, mud/clay, gel, scrub, hydrogel, sleeping mask, latex, paraffin wax, hot oil, non setting