100%Solved Solutions.
Preconsciousness - Correct Answer- Freud/Psychoanalysis: The
___________________
houses all memory that has been lost to consciousness but can be accessed and
remembered with relative ease
Consciousness - Correct Answer- Freud: Psychoanalysis: all of our feelings, thoughts,
fantasies, and behaviors of which we are aware, is a small part of what Freud believed
motivates the individual
Unconsciousness - Correct Answer- Freud/ Psychoanalysis: more primitive mind,
however, is the true motivator of our underlying desires and wants. The
_____________________ is driven by our id energy, which is comprised of our instincts
Defense Mechanisms - Correct Answer- Freud/ psychoanalysis: we are inherently
driven to satisfy our needs, placing restraints is unnatural and will inevitably lead to
neurotic and even psychotic behavior as the individual attempts to control his or her
urges through the use of ______________. Healthy when assist the individual in
functioning in adaptive ways in society; however, they become pathological when they
are overused and result in behaviors that impair
everyday living.
Anxiety - Correct Answer- Freud/ Psychoanalysis: Moral, Neurotic, Realistic
Psychosexual Stages of Development - Correct Answer- Freud/ Psyschoanalysis: Oral,
anal, phallic, latency, genital stages
Oedipus Complex - Correct Answer- Freud/ Psychoanalysis: desire to sleep with or
possess one's mother and kill one's father
Dream Analysis - Correct Answer- Freud/ Psychoanalysis: _________ are a projection
of our unconscious and represent symbolic images of our desires and wishes
ID - Correct Answer- Freud/ Psychoanalysis: All of the psychic energy from our life and
death instincts comprise the ___—or more literally, "the it." We are born all ____, and
Freud believed that the _____, sometimes called the primitive mind, unconsciously
motivates almost all of our behaviors. The ___ operates from raw, irrational impulses
called primary process, and is fueled by the pleasure principle, whose aim is to reduce
tension through the simplest means possible
Ego - Correct Answer- Freud/ Psychoanalysis: without an id, the _____ has no function.
Called the "I" by Freud, the ______ develops sometime after the infant is born as the
, child begins to wrestle with the external world of reality. Partly conscious, but also
operating out of the precociousness and unconscious, the manner in which the _____
functions is often called secondary process (created secondarily after the id has
formed). The main function of the ____ is to temper the id by finding socially acceptable
ways to meet the demands of the id.
Superego - Correct Answer- Freud/ psychoanalysis: MORAL IMPERATIVES (our moral
compass) internalization of the moral imperatives of our parents and other significant
others, and led to the development of a personal conscience. Freud believed that the
_______ emerged from the individual's Oedipal struggle. Operates out of unconscious
and precociousness. Contains the "beast within."
Transeference - Correct Answer- Freud/ Psychoanalysis: clients putting their feelings on
counselors. Sometimes forming a "false connection"
Countertransference - Correct Answer- Freud/ Psychoanalysis: the therapist transfers
feelings onto the client.
Collective Unconscious - Correct Answer- Jung/ Analytical: a depository of ancient
images which we all hold in common.
Archetypes - Correct Answer- Jung/ Analytical: tendency to differentiate aspects of the
person. Create complexes. Makes us "human"
Thinking/Feeling/Intuiting/Sensing - Correct Answer- Jung/ Analytical: These functions
are the ways in which we operate in our outer or inner world
Persona - Correct Answer- Jung/ Analytical: the mask that hides aspects of ourselves
from others and sometimes even from ourselves. It helps us get along with one another,
and indeed, we probably would be a pretty chaotic society without it
Self - Correct Answer- Jung/ Analyitcal: the _____ represents the unity of
consciousness and unconsciousness. Since consciousness expands as we age, the
_____ is always changing as we integrate different parts of ourselves into
consciousness. The ____ has to do with what we are becoming and is closely related to
the process of individuation.
Shadow - Correct Answer- Jung/ Analytical: parts of our life that we do not want to
claim. It has the power to encapsulate our hidden parts and keep them safely walled off
from consciousness.
It is all of what we are not in our conscious lives.
Psyche - Correct Answer- Jung/ Analytical: represented all of our psychological
processes and contained all which is in consciousness, the personal unconscious, and
the collective unconscious.