ETH 37A Exam with 100% correct answers 2024

Culture correct answers The shared patterns of behaviors and interactions, cognitive constructs, and affective understanding that are learned through a process of socialization. These shared patterns identify the members of a particular group while also distinguishing those of another Institution correct answers A persistent structure or mechanism of social order governing the behavior of a set of individuals within a given community family, education, media, military, government, economy, religion Marginalization correct answers The social process of individuals or groups becoming excluded, silenced, oppressed, or devalued Colony correct answers A region politically controlled by a distant country Colonialism correct answers The practice of a stronger nation extending its control over weaker ones, including economic exploitation of natural resources, creation of new markets, and the geographical expansion of the stronger nation's ideas, language, and way of life Hegemony correct answers The process of a dominant group controlling the constructions of reality through productions of ideologies, "knowledge," and social norms over an extended period of time. Nationalism correct answers Pride or loyalty to one's nation/background; Extreme form creates sense of superiority above others Columbian Exchange correct answers Widespread exchange of animals, plants, culture, human populations, slavery, communicable disease, and ideas between Spain and the New World Cultural Assimilation correct answers The process of an individual or a group discarding one's cultural values and beliefs and acquiring those of another,Cultural assimilation occurred in New Spain Social Class, Religion, Race, Gender Mestizaje correct answers A process of cultural blending/mixing Race correct answers A social, historical construction created by institutions and policies about the assumed biological value of groups