NRCME (DOT) Exam Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025 | 100% Pass

NRCME (DOT) Exam Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025 | 100% Pass **What is the mission of the FMCSA?** The mission of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) is to reduce crashes, injuries, and fatalities involving large trucks and buses. **Define a Medical Examiner:** A Medical Examiner is a licensed, certified, registered provider authorized to conduct Physical Examinations (PEs) in compliance with relevant laws and regulations. They are registered through the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners (NRCME) and possess a unique identifier. Medical Examiners must pass the Medical Examiner Certification Test (MEC). **Differentiate between Interstate and Intrastate commerce:** Interstate commerce involves transportation across multiple states or internationally. Intrastate commerce pertains to transportation within a single state. **Who oversees treatment and management of substance abuse for drivers?** Substance Abuse Professionals (SAPs) are responsible for regulating the treatment and aftercare of substance abuse for drivers. **Who determines the cause of abnormal drug test results for drivers?** Medical Review Officers (MROs) determine the origin of abnormal drug test results, assessing whether drivers have violated drug use regulations. **What does Title 49 CFR 391.41 pertain to?** Title 49 CFR 391.41 focuses on the Medical Examiner Report Form, which is completed during the Department of Transportation (DOT) physical examination. It outlines the requirements and procedures for granting medical certification to drivers. **Describe the significance of Title 49 CFR 391.43:** Title 49 CFR 391.43 specifies the responsibilities of Medical Examiners, provides instructions for conducting examinations, and outlines the requirements for medical certification. It serves as supporting information for understanding CFR 391.41. **When was the Department of Transportation (DOT) established?** The DOT was established in 1966 and became a separate federal entity on January 1, 2000. **What legislation established the DOT as a separate federal entity?** The Motor Carrier Safety Improvement Act of 1999 established the DOT as a distinct federal agency. **What was mandated by the Omnibus Transportation Employee Testing Act of 1991?** The Omnibus Transportation Employee Testing Act of 1991 mandated drug testing requirements for drivers. **What document must drivers keep with them while driving?** Drivers must always carry a copy of their Medical Certificate, especially if applicable, their Skill Performance Evaluation (SPE). **Is a driver required to sign a medical release before their Medical Certification is released?** No, the Medical Certification is provided directly to the employer. A release is required only for a copy of the medical report form. How many standards are used to determine driver fitness for duty? 13 How many standards of "driver fitness for duty" are *discretionary*? 9 (according to my review course) - Other sources say 10 and say that T2DM is discretionary How many standards of "driver fitness for duty" are *NON- discretionary*? 4 - Vision - Hearing - Epilepsy - T2DM (Some sources say 3 and do not include T2DM) Age requirement for drivers 21+ Language requirement for drivers Must be able to read/speak