UWORLD CCS Cases Study Guide Test.

UWORLD CCS Cases Study Guide Test. - CORRECT ANSWER - CORRECT ANSWER ___ -derived botulinum antitoxin is the preferred treatment of wound and foodborne botulism. ___ -derived botulism immunoglobulin is the preferred treatment of infantile botulism. - CORRECT ANSWER Equine Human (Equine-derived botulinum antitoxin is usually avoided and infants due to the risk of severe anaphylactic reactions and lifelong hypersensitivity to equine antigens) ___ -derived botulinum antitoxin is the preferred treatment of wound and foodborne botulism. ___ -derived botulism immunoglobulin is the preferred treatment of infantile botulism. - CORRECT ANSWER Equine Human (Equine-derived botulinum antitoxin is usually avoided and infants due to the risk of severe anaphylactic reactions and lifelong hypersensitivity to equine antigens) ___ -related cardiotoxicity usually presents with an asymptomatic decline in LV ejection fraction, but may occasionally lead to overt heart failure. - CORRECT ANSWER Trastuzumab It is unrelated to cumulative dosage and is often reversible in most patients after discontinuation. ___ -related cardiotoxicity usually presents with an asymptomatic decline in LV ejection fraction, but may occasionally lead to overt heart failure. - CORRECT ANSWER Trastuzumab It is unrelated to cumulative dosage and is often reversible in most patients after discontinuation. ___ (2 things) are frequently observed in patients with moderate to severe alcoholic liver disease, but are not sensitive indicators of mild liver disease. - CORRECT ANSWER macrocytosis and thrombocytopenia ___ (2 things) are frequently observed in patients with moderate to severe alcoholic liver disease, but are not sensitive indicators of mild liver disease. - CORRECT ANSWER macrocytosis and thrombocytopenia ___ (2) are both noninvasive imaging modalities that are sensitive for the detection of urethral diverticula in the appropriate context. - CORRECT ANSWER Transvaginal ultrasound and MRI (Ureteroscopy has been the traditional first-line test but it is invasive and may have difficulty in visualizing the contents of the diverticulum such as calculus or neoplasm) ___ (2) are both noninvasive imaging modalities that are sensitive for the detection of urethral diverticula in the appropriate context. - CORRECT ANSWER Transvaginal ultrasound and MRI (Ureteroscopy has been the traditional first-line test but it is invasive and may have difficulty in visualizing the contents of the diverticulum such as calculus or neoplasm) ___ (alternating hypoglossal hemiplegia) is typically due to branch occlusion of the vertebral or anterior spinal artery. Patient's developed contralateral paralysis of the arm and leg and tongue deviation toward the lesion. Contralateral loss of tactile and position sense can also occur with infarcts that extends dorsally. - CORRECT ANSWER Medial medullary syndrome ___ (alternating hypoglossal hemiplegia) is typically due to branch occlusion of the vertebral or anterior spinal artery. Patient's developed contralateral paralysis of the arm and leg and tongue deviation toward the lesion. Contralateral loss of tactile and position sense can also occur with infarcts that extends dorsally. - CORRECT ANSWER Medial medullary syndrome ___ (alternative medicine) has been used for the treatment of PMS and menopausal symptoms. In excess it can cause hypotension. - CORRECT ANSWER Black cohosh (use with caution in patients already on antihypertensive medications) ___ (alternative medicine) has been used for the treatment of PMS and menopausal symptoms. In excess it can cause hypotension. - CORRECT ANSWER Black cohosh (use with caution in patients already on antihypertensive medications) ___ adenocarcinomas are associated with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) - CORRECT ANSWER gastric and duodenal (Therefore upper GI endoscopy should be performed after a diagnosis of FAP is made) ___ adenocarcinomas are associated with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) - CORRECT ANSWER gastric and duodenal (Therefore upper GI endoscopy should be performed after a diagnosis of FAP is made) ___ adverse events occur from failure to follow evidence-based best practice guidelines. ___ Adverse events or complications that cannot be prevented given the current state of medical knowledge and occur despite appropriate medical practice. - CORRECT ANSWER Preventable Nonpreventable ___ adverse events occur from failure to follow evidence-based best practice guidelines.