CLIA Compliance and Lab Safety questions and answers 2024 with complete solution

Aerosol - suspended particles in gas or air Bloodborne pathogens - viruses that can be spread through direct contact with blood or body fluids from an infected person Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) - US federal agency under HHS that works to protect public health and safety; CDC provides information to enhance health decisions. CDCs job is to focus national attention on: -disease prevention -environmental health -occupational safety and health -prevention and education activities to improve the health of the people of the US Chemical Hygiene Plan (CHP) - a part of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration's HazCom standard. Plan must address: -procedures to be used when working with hazardous chemicals -control measures to reduce exposure to hazardous chemicals -measures to check that protective equipment is functioning properly -the employee information and training program CLIA certification - required by any group that performs even one test, including a waived test on materials derived from the human body for the purpose of providing information for the diagnosis, prevention, or treatment of any disease or impairment of, or the assessment of the health of, human beings to meet certain federal requirements Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) - guidelines established by Congress in 1988 to standardize and improve laboratory testing; a federal regulatory program that sets standards for the quality of lab testingCommission on Office Laboratory Accreditation (COLA) - works to support the health care industry by providing knowledge and resources for maintaining quality laboratory operations Competency Assessment - periodic evaluation of competency is a CLIA requirement; POL sends results to proficiency testing service, and results are graded on how close they are to target values Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) - US government's agency for protecting the health of all Americans and providing essential human services