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The Enlightenment Test Revised Questions and Answers / Sure A+

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Compare and contrast the Renaissance and the Enlightenment. How were they similar? How did they differ? - Both reacted against the medieval period, with its reliance on authorities such as church and king. Renaissance thinkers looked mainly to the literature and arts of ancient Greece and Rome for ideas and answers. Enlightenment thinkers turned to science and reason. They did build on the work of some Renaissance scientists, such as Copernicus and Galileo. How did Descartes change the way people thought about their world? - He showed people how to use observation and reason to find truths, rather than accepting them on faith alone. He encouraged people to question everything expect their own existence. How did events in England during the 1660's affect Hobbes? - The restoration of the monarchy in 1660 meant that Hobbes could publish freely. The plague and the fire caused people to turn to religion, and Hobbes's ideas fell out of favor. How did Jefferson, Franklin, and Madison know about Enlightenment ideas? - They read widely and studies science and foreign politics. How did Locke's ideas about government and human nature differ from Hobbes's ideas about them? - Locke thought government should protect people's rights, while Hobbes believed government should be all-powerful in order to control human evil. Locke thought human nature was neither good nor bad; Hobbes thought humans were naturally selfish and warlike. How did Newton's work in science influence thinking in other areas of life? - His work encouraged people not to accept ideas on faith but to qu

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Nate Heat Pump Revised Questions and Answers / Sure A + A 24 -V transformer with a 40 -VA rating can operate safely with a current of _____. a. 6.0 mA. b. 960.0 mA. c. 0.6 A. d. 1.67 A. - ✔✔1.67 A A cooling anticipator in the control circuit is connected in ____ with the ____ switch of the thermostat. a. Parallel, cooling b. Parallel, heating c. Series, cooling d. Series, heating - ✔✔Parallel, cooling A cooling load calculation estimates the sensible heat gain of a structure. The maximum sensible capacity of a cooling -only system should be within ______% of the calculated value. a. ± 10% b. + 10% c. + 15% d. + 30 % - ✔✔+ 15% A good fuse will yield a reading of ___ on an ohm meter. a. 0 Ω b. Less than 1 Ω c. Infinity d. A value that rises quickly to 0 Ω before falling slowly toward infinity - ✔✔0 Ω A resistance reading of 0 Ω across a coil indicates that the coil is ____ a. Good. b. Grounded. c. Open. d. Shorted. - ✔✔Shorted A resistance reading of infinity between the "R" terminal and the "S" terminal of the compressor motor indicates a(n) ____ a. Grounded motor winding. b. Open motor winding. c. Shorted motor winding. d. Tripped internal overload. - ✔✔Open motor winding A small voltage reading across a closed set of contacts in an energized circuit indicates that the ____ a. Contacts are in good condition. b. Contacts are pitted. c. Motor capacitor is defective. d. Wrong voltage is supplied to the unit. - ✔✔Contacts are pitted A system should be operated for at least ____ before heat measurements are taken. a. 20 minutes b. 30 minutes c. 45 minutes d. 1 hour - ✔✔20 minutes According to Ohms Law, what will happen if the voltage to the heater element is increased by 10%? a. The Btu output will increase by 5%. b. The current draw will decrease by 10%. c. The current draw will increase by 10%. d. The heater will overheat. - ✔✔The current draw will increase by 10% All safety switches must be ____. a. Connected in parallel with the control switch b. Connected in series with the control switch c. Normally closed limit switches d. Open at the same time in order to protect the load - ✔✔Connected in series with the control switch An acceptable capacitance reading for a run capacitor is ____ the microfarad rating printed on the capacitor. a. Equal to or up to 10% more than b. Equal to or up to 20% more than c. Plus or minus 10% of d. Plus or minus 20% of - ✔✔Plus or minus 10% of An auto -ranging meter automatically finds the best measurement range to display the quantity of ____ being measured. a. Amperes or ohms b. Amperes or volts c. Ohms or volts d. Amperes, ohms or volts - ✔✔Amperes, ohms or volts Any individual load in a 24 -V control circuit should draw a measurable current of ____
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