The Enlightenment Test Revised Questions and Answers / Sure A+ Compare and contrast the Renaissance and the Enlightenment. How were they similar? How did they differ? - ✔✔Both reacted against the medieval period, with its reliance on authorities such as church and king. Renaissance thinkers looked mainly to the literature and arts of ancient Greece and Rome for ideas and answers. Enlightenment thinkers turned to science and reason. They did build on the work of some Renaissance scientists, such as Copernicus and Galileo. How did Descartes change the way people thought about their world? - ✔✔He showed people how to use observation and reason to find truths, rather than accepting them on faith alone. He encouraged people to question everything expect their own existence. How did events in England during the 1660's affect Hobbes? - ✔✔The restoration of the monarchy in 1660 meant that Hobbes could publish freely. The plague and the fire caused people to turn to religion, and Hobbes's ideas fell out of favor. How did Jefferson, Franklin, and Madison know about Enlightenment ideas? - ✔✔They read widely and studies science and foreign politics. How did Locke's ideas about government and human nature differ from Hobbes's ideas about them? - ✔✔Locke thought government should protect people's rights, while Hobbes believed government should be all -powerful in order to control human evil. Locke thought human nature was neither good nor bad; Hobbes thought humans were naturally selfish and warlike. How did Newton's work in science influence thinking in other areas of life? - ✔✔His work encouraged people not to accept ideas on faith but to question and search for answers. How did the government of eighteenth -century France censor Voltaire's criticisms? - ✔✔By imprisonment in the Bastille, exile, book burning, and book banning. How did Thomas Hobbes describe human beings in their natural state? - ✔✔Cruel, greedy, and selfish; willing to do anything to get what they wanted. If a government failed to protect citizens' rights, what did Locke suggest the people do? - ✔✔Change the government and replace it with one that would protect their rights.
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RN Maternal Newborn Online Practice 2014 B / Revised Questions and Answers / Sure A+
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A nurse in a family planning clinic is caring for a client who requests an oral contraceptive. Which of the following findings in the client's history should the nurse recognize as a contraindication to oral contraceptives? (SATA) - Cholecystitis Hypertension Migraine headaches MY ANSWER Cholecystitis is correct. A history of gallbladder disease is a contraindication for the use of oral contraceptives. Hypertension is correct. Hypertension is a contraindication for the use of oral contraceptives. Human papillomavirus is incorrect. The presence of human papillomavirus is not a contraindication for the use of oral contraceptives. Migraine headaches is correct. A history of migraine headaches is a contraindication for the use of oral contraceptives. Anxiety disorder is incorrect. The presence of an anxiety disorder is not a contraindication for the use of oral contraceptives. A nurse in a prenatal clinic is caring for a client who reports that her menstrual period is 2 weeks late. The client appears anxious and asks the nurse if she is pregnant. Which of the following responses should the nurse make? - "You can miss your period for several other reasons. Describe your typical menstrual cycle." "You can miss your period for several other reasons. Describe your typical menstrual cycle."MY ANSWERAmenorrhea is a presumptive sign of pregnancy, not a positive sign. Therefore, the nurse should explore the client's menstrual cycle to determine other necessary interventions. "If you have been sexually active and haven't used protection, it is likely that you are pregnant."The nurse's response is assuming and confirming that the client is pregnant based only on the client's statement, which can increase the client's anxiety level. "Let's check to see if you have any other signs of pregnancy. Have you noticed any abdominal enlargement yet?"The nurse's response is making a false assumption that the client is pregnant based only on the client's statement. The nurse should gather more information from the client before making any false assumptions. "Because you have missed your period, yo
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