Psychotherapy Exam 1 questions and 100 % revised answers 2024

Psychodynamic approaches -correct answer psychoanalytic - Freud: focuses on unconscious; first 6 years determine personality -transference and countertrasnference -supportive intervention -human nature is predetermined Adlerian - Adler: growth model; assume responsibility, one create's own destiny -human nature is shaped by childhood (how NOT why) Experiential & relationship-oriented *therapeutic relationship* -correct answer existential therapy: quality of the person-to-person therapeutic relationship person-centered therapy - Rogers: places faith in client to deal with problems ; moral support Gestalt - Fritz and Perls: stresses awareness and integration; body and mind connect Cognitive behavioral approaches -correct answer behavior therapy: resolution of specific behavioral problems; mindfulness cognitive behavior therapy: thinking to influence behavior choice theory/reality therapy: client assumes responsibility in PRESENT Systems and postmodern approaches -correct answer feminist therapy: focus on oppression of women before