ACLS Final Exam 2 ( Updated 2024 ) Complete Questions & Answers (Solved) 100% Correct
ACLS Final Exam 2 ( Updated 2024 ) Complete Questions & Answers (Solved) 100% Correct 1. A patient experiences cardiac arrest, and the resuscitation team initiates ventilations using a bag-valve-mask (BVM) resuscitator. The development ofwhich condition during the provision of care would lead the team to suspectthat improper BVM technique is being used? Hypertension Esophageal injury Pneumothorax Rib fracture Answer: Pneumothorax Complications can occur with the use of a BVM resuscitator due to improper technique. Delivering excessive volume or ventilating too fast creates excessive pressure that can damage the airways, lungs and other organs. Excessive volumecan lead to tension pneumothorax. 2. A person suddenly collapses while sitting in the sunroom of a healthcare facility. A healthcare provider observes the event and hurries over to assessthe situation.The healthcare provider performs which assessment first? Rapid assessment Basic life support assessment Secondary assessment Primary assessment Answer: Rapid assessment A systematic approach to assessment is necessary.The healthcare provider shouldfirst perform a rapid assessment. A rapid assessment is a visual survey to ensure safety, form an initial impression about the patient's condition (including looking forlife-threatening bleeding), and determine the need for additional resources. This would be followed by a primary assessment and then a secondary assessment. 3. A patient is receiving ventilation support via bag-valve-mask (BVM) resus-citator. Capnography is established and a blood gas is obtained to evaluate the adequacy of the ventilations.Which arterial carbon dioxide (PaCO2) valuesignifies adequate ventilations? 10 to 15 mmHg 20 to 25 mmHg 25 to 30 mmHg 35 to 45 mmHg Answer: 35 to 45 mmHg
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