Nurse 623 Exam 1 Complete With Answers, 2024.

Nurse 623 Exam 1 Complete With Answers, 2024. What are the Stages of Lyme Disease? Correct Answer Early localized Early disseminated Late Lyme Early Localized Lyme Disease Correct Answer -occurs days to months after exposure -Symptoms nonspecific: malaise, fever, cervical stiffness, myalgias, arthralgias -Can have a " bulls eye rash aka "erythema migrans"which is 5cm Early diseminated Lyme Disease Correct Answer -occurs days to 10 months after infection -Systemic manifestations ie: meningitis, cranial nerve palsies (esp. VII) and radiculoneuritis Swelling of joints, numbness in extremities, palpatations adn difficulty concentrating. -NO RASH Late Lyme Disease Correct Answer -occurs months to years after exposure -May have intermittent arthritis -May also experience neurological manifestations ie: encephalopathy, peripheral neuropathy or neurocognitive impairment. S/S of HIV Correct Answer -Majority of acute HIV asymptomatics -Flu like symptoms the first stages 6 days to 6 weeks -Fever, sore throat myalgias, headache, cervival lymphadenopathy and night sweats Risk Factors for HIV Correct Answer Sexual history, sexually transmitted disease, substance abuse, transfusion history, infection history and occupation history Hypersensitivity Reactions Correct Answer Type 1 Hypersensitivity RX Correct Answer Type II Hypersensitivity Rx Correct Answer Type III Hypersensitivity RX Correct Answer Type IV Hypersensitivity Rx Correct Answer MCV Correct Answer the size of the RBC MCH Correct Answer Volume of RBC MCHC Correct Answer the concentration % Normocytic anemia Correct Answer MCV 82-92 (normal size) MCH 25-30 (normal color) MCHC 32-36 EX: anemia of chronic disease, sepsis, hemorrhagic, aplastic anemia and heriditary spherocytosis Microcytic Anemia Correct Answer " Small light incompetant" MCV80 (small ) MCH 20-25 (pale) MCHC 27 EX: iron deficiency anemia , Thalassemia Macrocytic Anemia Correct Answer " Big Dark Dumb"