Geri Final Exam Questions With Complete Solutions

D) Calcium 400 mg and Vitamin D 600-800 units - ANS Which combination is suitable for a daily diet for an older adult? Decreased mobility in the esophagus - ANS Which is a common age related physical change in older adults that may affect digestion and food intake? B) Transportation can be a critical factor in nutritional insufficiency in older adults - ANS Which of the following is a true statement about the older adult? B) Assist patients with warm drinks - ANS What prevention can the nurse use to prevent burns at meal time? (Don't wait until it's cold) C) Inspect for pocketing (Holding food in their mouth) - ANS The nurse instructs the UAP to feed an older adult. If the nurse is unable to observe feeding directly, then which action should the nurse use to assess the older adult at risk for aspiration immediately after eating? B) Draw on the availability to family members who are able to follow instructions - ANS The nursing home staff needs assistance to properly feed the residents who need assistance with feeding. Which of the following should the nurse implement to make sure the residents are properly fed? A) Allow time to empty the mouth between bites - ANS The nurse is feeding an older adult patient with __?__ as a result of a stroke. Which intervention by the nurse is most important when feeding this patient? A) Set the hot food to the side to cool slightly - ANS To avoid trauma to the mouth from hot foods being served to the patient, the nurse should ... B) Have the man meet with his family to solve the problem - ANS An older man dislikes his food that he receives from his family because it's always cold. He is underweight and has a hemoglobin of 11.2 . Which recommendation should the nurse implement? B) Plain yogurt - ANS The nurse is planning on educating a patient who was recently diagnosed with osteoporosis, on foods high in calcium. The nurse should include which food choice? B) Older adults generally need less fluid than younger people because of lower body water content - ANS Which of the following statements is true? B) Poor cognitive function - ANS Which increases the risk for chronic dehydration in older adults? A) Daily total volume of fluid should be mL a day - ANS Which of the following is true about fluid intake in older adults? C) - ANS An older adult who is on bed rest has tachycardia and dry mucous membranes after surgery. Which of the following is the nursing progress for preventive care because of the patient's poor volume status?