CONTRACEPTION AND METHODS ETC.
Here's birth control in a nutshell:
• Blockers: Condoms and diaphragms (with spermicide) create a physical barrier to sperm.
• Hormonals: The pill and shot control your hormones to prevent pregnancy.
• Long-term: IUDs stay put in your body for years, releasing hormones or messing with sperm.
• Tracking: Rhythm method involves tracking your cycle to avoid sex on fertile days (tricky!).
Talk to your doctor to find your perfect fit!
1. Condom:
• A thin sheath worn over the penis during sexual intercourse.
• Protects against sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and pregnancy.
• Available in different sizes, shapes, and materials.
• Can be used with other contraceptive methods for added protection.
2. Diaphragm:
• A dome-shaped device inserted into the vagina before sexual intercourse.
• Covers the cervix and prevents sperm from entering the uterus.
• Must be fitted by a healthcare professional.
• Can be used with spermicide for added protection.
3. Contraceptive pill:
• A daily hormonal pill taken by women to prevent pregnancy.
• Contains synthetic versions of the hormones estrogen and progesterone.
• Prevents ovulation, thickens cervical mucus, and thins the lining of the uterus.
• Highly effective when taken correctly.
4. Hormone injections:
• A hormonal injection given to women every 3 months to prevent pregnancy.
• Contains synthetic versions of the hormones progesterone or a combination of estrogen and
progesterone.
• Prevents ovulation, thickens cervical mucus, and thins the lining of the uterus.
• Highly effective when administered correctly.
5. IUD (Intrauterine Device):
• A small, T-shaped device inserted into the uterus by a healthcare professional.
• Can be made of copper or contain hormones.
• Prevents pregnancy by interfering with sperm movement and preventing implantation.
• Highly effective and long-lasting (up to 10 years).
6. Rhythm method:
• A natural family planning method that involves tracking menstrual cycles to predict ovulation.
• Requires careful monitoring of body temperature, cervical mucus, and menstrual
cycles.
• Less effective than other contraceptive methods.
• Suitable for women who prefer a non-hormonal method or have medical
conditions that prevent the use of other contraceptives.
• Condoms (male): 98% effective with perfect use, 82% effective with typical use
Here's birth control in a nutshell:
• Blockers: Condoms and diaphragms (with spermicide) create a physical barrier to sperm.
• Hormonals: The pill and shot control your hormones to prevent pregnancy.
• Long-term: IUDs stay put in your body for years, releasing hormones or messing with sperm.
• Tracking: Rhythm method involves tracking your cycle to avoid sex on fertile days (tricky!).
Talk to your doctor to find your perfect fit!
1. Condom:
• A thin sheath worn over the penis during sexual intercourse.
• Protects against sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and pregnancy.
• Available in different sizes, shapes, and materials.
• Can be used with other contraceptive methods for added protection.
2. Diaphragm:
• A dome-shaped device inserted into the vagina before sexual intercourse.
• Covers the cervix and prevents sperm from entering the uterus.
• Must be fitted by a healthcare professional.
• Can be used with spermicide for added protection.
3. Contraceptive pill:
• A daily hormonal pill taken by women to prevent pregnancy.
• Contains synthetic versions of the hormones estrogen and progesterone.
• Prevents ovulation, thickens cervical mucus, and thins the lining of the uterus.
• Highly effective when taken correctly.
4. Hormone injections:
• A hormonal injection given to women every 3 months to prevent pregnancy.
• Contains synthetic versions of the hormones progesterone or a combination of estrogen and
progesterone.
• Prevents ovulation, thickens cervical mucus, and thins the lining of the uterus.
• Highly effective when administered correctly.
5. IUD (Intrauterine Device):
• A small, T-shaped device inserted into the uterus by a healthcare professional.
• Can be made of copper or contain hormones.
• Prevents pregnancy by interfering with sperm movement and preventing implantation.
• Highly effective and long-lasting (up to 10 years).
6. Rhythm method:
• A natural family planning method that involves tracking menstrual cycles to predict ovulation.
• Requires careful monitoring of body temperature, cervical mucus, and menstrual
cycles.
• Less effective than other contraceptive methods.
• Suitable for women who prefer a non-hormonal method or have medical
conditions that prevent the use of other contraceptives.
• Condoms (male): 98% effective with perfect use, 82% effective with typical use
