ASE B6 Test - Damage Analysis & Estimating Questions with well explained answers

What is the difference between a unitized frame and a uni-body? - Answer-There is no difference. In a uni-body or unitized vehicle, the frame and body are incorporated into a single welded structure. Should exhaust damaged systems be welded and repaired, or replaced all together? - Answer-Replaced. Exhaust gases contain poisonous carbon monoxide and leaks could create dangerous conditions for passengers. The "Inside Out" sequence refers to... - Answer-Calculating Labor times SAI refers to... - Answer-An angle in the suspension system - the steering axis inclination. This can be measured using wheel alignment equipment. Incorrect SAI contributes to poor handling. Using a tram gauge an appraiser can easily detect a ________ condition. - Answer-"Sway". With a tram gauge, it is easy to take linear measurements, such as point-to-point measurements across the front cage of a car. Appraiser A says all brake fluid should be drained and replaced when replacing a caliper on the left front of a six-month old car. Appraiser B saya all that is required is refilling the brake fluid and bleeding the system. Who is right? A, B, Both A & B, Neither A or B? - Answer-Appraiser B only. Although brake fluid does become contaminated with moisture over time, this is not likely on a 6 month old car. Clean up time in reference to salvage parts means to.... - Answer-Remove the oil and grease from the parts. The painting is a separate billable expense. Appraiser A says storage charges are calculated per day at the prevailing market rate. Appraiser B says they are calculated at the shop's posted rate. Who is right? A, B, A & B, neither A or B? - AnswerAppraiser B only. The shop in possession of the vehicle can charge whatever they want, although most insurance companies will only pay for charges that correspond to reasonable market prices.Appraiser A Says the factory E-coat corrosion protection must be replaced anytime it is damaged in a collision. Appraiser B says the E-coat must be restored to a level equivalent to that created at the factory. Who is right? A, B, A & B, neither A or B? - Answer-Both A & B. The factory E-coat must always be replaced when damaged and it must be done to a level equivalent with the factory work. "Set up and measure" refers to what? - Answer-The dollar allowance for the time a technician needs to mount a vehicle on a repair system to measure length, width from center-line and height from the datum plane. What are air conditioning components generally classified as? - Answer-Mechanical items. Mechanical operations are generally those bolted items inward of the radiator. Would an alternator be classified as a "betterment" item? - Answer-No. Betterment applies to normal wear & tear items that a vehicle owner should expect to replace in the life of a vehicle. Example: Battery, shocks, brake linings, tires, etc. Would aftermarket paint sealant cause a problem with a vehicle warranty? - Answer-No. Example of things that could cause a problem with a vehicle warranty are: repaired wiring harness, wire splicing, etc.