4
Workbook
[Hartmann
Nursing
Assistant
Care
The
Basics]
Body
Systems
and
Related
Conditions
-
edited
The
largest
organ
and
system
in
the
body
is:
-
ANS
The
skin
Skin
prevents_______
to
internal
organs
-
ANS
Injury
Skin
also
prevents
the
loss
of
too
much______
which
is
essential
to
life
-
ANS
Water
The
skin
is
also
a
______
organ
that
feels
heat,
cold,
pain,
touch,
and
pressure
-
ANS
Sense
Blood
vessels_________
or
widen,
when
the
outside
temperature
is
too
high
-
ANS
Dilate
Blood
vessels__________
or
narrow,
when
the
outside
temperature
is
too
cold
-
ANS
Constrict
Normal
or
Sign:
Thinning
Skin
-
ANS
Normal
Normal
or
Signs:
Bruises
-
ANS
Sign
Normal
or
Signs:
Cut
in
Skin
-
ANS
Sign
Normal
or
Sign:
Wrinkles
-
ANS
Normal
Normal
or
Sign:
Brown
Spots
-
ANS
Normal
Normal
or
Sign
:Thinning
of
fatty
tissue
-
ANS
Normal
Normal
or
Sign:Flaking
skin
-
ANS
Sign
Normal
or
Sign:Thinning
Skin
-
ANS
Normal
Normal
or
Sign:Less
elastic
skin
-
ANS
Normal
Normal
or
Sign:
Reddened
Skin
-
ANS
Sign Normal
or
Sign:Swollen
Skin
-
ANS
Sign
Normal
or
Sign:
Gray
Hair
-
ANS
Normal
Normal
or
Sign:Orange-peel
look
or
skin
-
ANS
Sign
The
body
is
shaped
by
-
ANS
muscles,
bones,
ligaments,
tendons,
and
cartilage.
The
human
body
has_______
bones
-
ANS
206
Bones
_______
the
body's
organs
-
ANS
Protect
Two
_____meet
at
a
joint.
-
ANS
Bones
Muscles
allow
___________
-
ANS
movement
of
body
parts
Range
of
motion
exercises
help______
-
ANS
Prevent
problems
related
to
immobility
Atrophy
occurs
when
the
muscle
_________
-
ANS
Weakens,
decreases
in
size,
and
wastes
away.
Falls
can
be
prevented
by
______
-
ANS
Keeping
paths
clear
no
keeping
walkers
or
canes
within
easy
reach
Normal
or
Sign:
Bruising
on
Skin
-
ANS
Sign
Normal
or
Sign:
Weakening
of
Muscles
-
ANS
Normal
Normal
or
Sign:
loss
of
muscle
tone
-
ANS
Normal
Normal
or
Sign:
Change
in
ability
to
do
routine
movements
or
ROM
exercises
-
ANS
Sign
Normal
or
Sign:
Loss
of
bone
density
-
ANS
Normal
Normal
or
Sign:
Increased
brittleness
of
bones
-
ANS
Normal
Normal
or
Sign:
aches
&
Pains
-
ANS
Sign
Normal
or
Sign:
Loss
of
height
-
ANS
Normal
Normal
or
Sign:pain
during
movement
-
ANS
Sign
Normal
or
Sign:increased
swelling
of
joints
-
ANS
Sign