OTA 110 Midterm Exam Questions And Answers (Updated And Verified)

OTA 110 Midterm Exam Questions And Answers (Updated And Verified) Define Occupational Therapy - answerOT is the therapeutic use of everyday activities (occupations) with individuals or groups for the purpose of enhancing or enabling participation in roles, habits or routines in home, school, workplace, community or other settings. OT Practice emphasizes the occupational nature of humans and the importance of occupational identity to healthful, productive and satisfying living. Areas of Occupation - answerActivities of Daily Living (ADL) Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) Work Rest & Sleep Social Participation Leisure Play Education Activities of Daily Living - answerADL: bathing, toiliting, dressing....self-care Instrumental Activities of Daily Living - answerIADL: driving, cleaning, cooking...responsibilities Education - answerSchool, Homework Work - answerWork, working on resume, applying for jobs Leisure - answerExploring leisure opportunities, reading Social Participation - answerHanging out with friends Play - answerPlaying a board game Rest & Sleep - answerSleep participation Philosophy of OT written by the AOTA - answerThe use of occupations to enhance occupations. OT Practitioners conceptualize occupations as both a means and end to therapy. What is occupation? - answerDaily life activities in which people engage. Activities of everyday life, named, organized & given value and meaning by individuals & a culture. Occupation is everything people do to occupy themselves, including looking after themselves, enjoying life & contributing to the social and economic fabric of their communities. Why is occupation the core of OT practice? - answerHumans have a need for occupation. It creates organization in life, gives meaning, fills roles & creates a balance between work, play, self-care & sleep. OT Practitioners recognize that health is supported & maintained when clients are able to engage in home, school, workplace and community life. 5 Domains of OT Practice - answerAreas of Occupation Performance Skills Performance Patterns Client Factors Context & Environment Areas of Occupation (Subjects) - answerADL, IADL, Rest & Sleep, Leisure, Education, Work, Play, Social Interaction Performance Skills - answerMotor Skills: Walking Process Skills: Can I figure things out? Attend, sequencing Social Interaction Skills: Speaks fluently, expresses emotion Performance Patterns - answerHabits Rituals Roles Routines Habits - answerAcquired tendency, do without thinking Putting your car keys in the same place everyday Routines - answerDo something consistently because it provides structure Having the same morning routine: Toileting, Bathing, Toothcare, Dressing