ANCC FNP Exam Review questions LEIK part 2 with 100% correct answers

The posterior fontanel should be completely closed by: 3 months On auscultation of the chest, a split s2 is best heard at: A: 2 ICS, right sternal border B: 2 ICS, Left sternal border C: 5th ICS, midclavicular line D: 4 ICS, left sternal border 2nd ICS left sternal border The most common type of skin malignancy in the united states is: A: squamous cell skin cancer B: Basal cell carcinoma C: Melanoma D: dysplastic nevi Basal Cell Carcinoma All of the following patients have an increased risk of developing adverse effects from metformin (Glucophage) except: A: pts with renal disease B: pts with hypoxia C: Obese pts D: pts who are alcoholics obese patients Which of the following classes of drugs is implicated with blunting the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia in diabetics? A; CCB B: Diuretics C: Beta Blockers D: ARB Beta blockers All of the following factors increase the risk of mortality for patients diagnosed w/ bacterial pneumonia except: A: alcoholism B: very young/old C: Multiple lobar involvement D: hypertension Hypertension The bacterium responsible for the highest mortality for pts with community-acquired pneumonia is: A: streptococcus pneumoniae B: mycoplasma pneumoniae C: Moraxella catarrhalis D: Haemophilus influenzae Streptococcus pneumoniae What is the least common pathogen found in CAP? A: moraxella catarrhalis B: Streptococcus pneumoniae C: pseudomonas aeruginosa D: mycoplasma pneumonia Pseudomonas Aeruginosa The following statements are true about Wilms' tumor EXCEPT: A: the most frequent clinical sign is a palpable abdominal mass B: it is a congenital tumor of the kidneys C: microscopic or gross hematuria is sometimes present D: the tumor commonly crosses the midline of the abdomen when it is discovered. the tumor commonly crosses the midline of the abdomen when it is discovered. a 40-year old cashier complains of periods of dizziness and palpitations that have a sudden onset. The EKG shows P waves before each QRS complex and a heart rate of 170beats/min. A carotid massage decreases the heart rate to 80bpm. These findings best describe? A: ventricular tachycardia B: paroxysmal atrial tachycardia C: afib D: vfib Paroxysmal atrial tachycardia Which of the following drug classes is indicated for initial tx of an uncomplicated case of helicobacter pylori- negative peptic ulcer? A: PPI B: H2 receptor antagonists C: antibiotics D: antacids H2 Receptor antagonists Which of the following is correct regarding the best site to listen for mitral regurgitation ? A it is best heard in the apical area during S2 B: it is best heard at the base during S1 C: it is best heard at the apex during S1 D: it is best heard at the base during S2. it is best heard at the apex during S1