SLP Praxis Questions and Correct Answers 2024

SLP Praxis Questions and Correct Answers 2024 trigeminal - Answer -Cranial Nerve V facial - Answer -Cranial Nerve VII glossopharyngeus - Answer -Cranial Nerve IX vagus - Answer -Cranial Nerve X accessory - Answer -Cranial Nerve XI hypoglossal - Answer -Cranial Nerve XII genioglossus - Answer -prime mover muscle of tongue, innervated by cranial nerve XII styloglossus - Answer -elevates posterior tongue, innervated by cranial nerve XII palatoglossus - Answer -elevates posterior tongue, innervated by cranial nerve IX, X, XI mylohyoid - Answer -elevates floor of oral cavity, innervated by cranial nerve V levator veli palatini - Answer -elevates palate, innervated by X and XI flaccid dysarthria - Answer -weak, low tone, fasciculations, breathy short phrases (problems with breath support), ALS- caused by damage to LMN spastic dysarthria - Answer -after acute weakness, jerky, stiff movements, hyperadduction, breath support, slowness prolonged vowels - damage to pyramidal and extrapyramidal UMNs ataxic dysarthria - Answer -inaccurate, low tone, tremor, under and overshooting, irregular AMR/SMRsdamage to cerebellum hypokinetic dysarthria - Answer -high tone, reduced range of motion, slow with repetitive movements, elongated vowels, breathy with latent initialization, Parkinson's- too much inhibition in basal ganglia hyperkinetic dysarthria - Answer -abnormal extraneous movements, fluctuations in prosody & vowel duration, Huntington's- lack of inhibition in basal ganglia constructionist approach - Answer -theory that children learn rules of language by exposure left tempro-parietal junction - Answer -contains Wernicke's area and angular gyrus, important for written and spoken language, theory of mindsupplementary motor area - Answer -responsible for sound-movement