CFI Oral Exam Questions And Answers (Verified And Updated)

CFI Oral Exam Questions And Answers (Verified And Updated) What is Learning? - answerLearning can be defined as a change in Behavior as a result of experience How many basic characteristics of learning are there? PEMA - answerThere are 4 basic characteristics, they are Purposeful Result of an experience Multifaceted Active Process What is "learning is Purposeful"? - answerEach student is a unique individual whose past experience affects readiness to learn and understanding the requirements involved. What is "Learning a a result of experience"? - answerLearning is an individual process from an individual experience. Knowledge cannot be poured into the student's head. What is "Learning is Multifaceted"? - answerIt may involve verbal, conceptual, perceptual, or emotional elements, and elements of problem-solving all taking place at the same time. What is "Learning is an active process?" - answerFor students to learn, they must react and respond. What are the principles of learning? REEPIR - answerReadiness Exercise Effect Primacy Intensity Recency What is the law of readiness? - answerindividuals learn best when they are ready to learn and they do not learn well when they see no strong purpose or to have clear objective What is the law of exercise? - answerThose things most often repeated are best remembered What is the law effect? - answerLearning is strengthened when accompanied with a pleasant or satisfying feeling but weakened with something unpleasant What is the law of primacy? - answerThe first impression (this si why we students must be taught right the first time). The state of being first, creates an almost unshakable impression. Teach it right the first time. What is the law of intensity? - answerExciting, teaches more than just the usual experience What is the law of recency? - answerThe things most recently learned are best remembered. What is the basis of all learning? - answerAll learning comes form perceptions that are directed to the brain from the 5 senses. How do people learn? PIM - answerPerception, Insight, Motivation What is perception? - answerInitially all learning comes form he 5 senses What is insight? - answerThe grouping of perceptions What is motivation? - answerpromise of obtaining goals, a positive experience What are the 4 basic levels of learning? RUAC - answerRote Understanding Application Correlation What is Rote learning? - answerLowest level, The ability to repeat back something that was said without understanding What is understanding? - answerunderstanding what has been taught What is application? - answerthe ability to apply what has been leaned What is correlation? - answerputting something that has been previously leaned together with something you just learned State several skills used in learning? - answerPhysical Desire Patterns Perform Knowledge of the results Progress follows a pattern Duration and organization of a lesson Evaluations vs. critique Application What do individuals forget what they have learned? DIR - answerDisuse Interference Repression What actions can you take to help a student remember that they have learned? - answerPraise Recall through association Favorable attitudes Learning with all senses meaningful repetition What are the 5 basic ? PS-BECS - answerPhysiological- biological needs like food, air , water Security- if a student doesn't feel safe they cannot concentrate on learning Belonging- student need to feel like they belong in the aviation atmosphere. Esteem- self esteem needs to be met, need for stable, high level of self respect and respect form others Cognitive/Aesthetic- understand what is going on around them so they can better control the situation. Needs connect directly with human emotions. Self Actualization- do what they were born to do. achieve their potential in aviation. What are defense mechanisms?