Studying Material from AOTA NBCOT Exam Prep | 200 Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated 2024 | 31 Pages

Studying Material from AOTA NBCOT Exam Prep | 200 Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated 2024 | 31 Pages What should a ct with COPD do if he/she experiences shortness of breath and panics? - Answer ️️ -1) Rest arms on thighs --> releases the diaphragm, making breathing easier and lessening fear 2) Pursed lip breathing --> can slow breathing and reduce anxiety What is contraindicated for RA? - Answer ️️ -1) Increasing AROM What can be used to initiate compression therapy for a ct 2 weeks post-op skin grafting with full- thickness burns on bilateral anterior/inner thighs? Also, what could be used during a later stage for compression therapy? What would be contraindicated? - Answer ️️ -Spandex bicycle pants • Sufficient to apply gentle pressure without causing excessive shear or pressure on the newly adhered graft Later: Custom-made Jobst garment Contraindicated: Thigh-high TED stockings (likely to create shear) Where on the body is Coban™ self-adherent wrap commonly used? - Answer ️️ -Smaller areas (i.e. fingers) What is the focus of CBT when applied in Mental Health OT? - Answer ️️ -• Social and life skills • Focus on self-regulation through observational learning and modeling of skills What does the psychodynamic approach involve when applied in Mental Health OT? - Answer ️️ -• Involves clients projecting feeling that they may be unaware of into art or other activities • Activities are used to express emotions What is the focus of a MOHO approach when applied in Mental Health OT? - Answer ️️ - Focuses on skilled performance of activities in context What is the focus of the Dynamic Interactional Model when applied in Mental Health OT? - Answer ️️ -• Focuses on multicontextual tasks and environmental conditions that are similar • Applying cognitive strategies to facilitate transfer of skills across contexts In which practice setting is the Outcome and Assessment Information Set (OASIS) completed to help identify the payer for services? - Answer ️️ -Home Health Ct. has difficulty seeing gray cars on a rainy day What does this indicate? - Answer ️️ -Impaired contrast sensitivity Ct. needs increased time to identify objects in and along the road and is experiencing eye fatigue What does this indicate? - Answer ️️ -Impaired ocular motor skills (Impaired pursuits, saccades, and scanning may cause the client to stare at a road scene for a longer duration than expected, causing eye strain or fatigue) Ct has a tendency to drift out of a lane and move too close to other road users or objects What does this indicate? - Answer ️️ -Neglect or visual attention deficits Ct is having difficulty seeing other road users or objects inside a tunnel What does this indicate? - Answer ️️ -Visual acuity impairments What is a positive Gower's sign and what does it indicate? - Answer ️️ -• Asked to get up from sitting on floor --> Child walks the hands up the legs and then moves into a standing position • May be indicative of DMD Abdominal distention in an infant may be a sign of... - Answer ️️ -Cystic fibrosis Excessive bruising (not from abuse) may be a sign of... - Answer ️️ -Hemophilia A positive Trendelenburg's sign may be related to... - Answer ️️ -Hip dysplasia What do the following symptoms indicate? Pain, swelling, stiffness, and sudomotor and trophic changes - Answer ️️ -Complex regional pain syndrome What do the following symptoms indicate? Pain, fatigue, and tender trigger points - Answer ️️ -Fibromyalgia What do the following symptoms indicate? Numbness and tingling in the thumb and index and middle fingers - Answer ️️ -Carpal tunnel syndrome What do the following symptoms indicate? Area that is hypersensitive and painful to touch - Answer ️️ -Neuroma FIM score of "3" indicates... - Answer ️️ -Mod A Name the stages and characteristics of Tuckman's theory of group development - Answer ️️ -• Performing is characterized by group productivity derived from a sense of trust, unity, and supportiveness • Forming is characterized by dependence. • Storming is characterized by conflict and competition. • Norming is characterized by initiation of cohesion Modifying or adapting task tools is an intervention strategy of ... - Answer ️️ -The Ecology of Human Performance Model Movement-based activities are a "?" strategy - Answer ️️ -SI Strategies to develop mastery are part of the "?" model - Answer ️️ -Occupational Adaptation Model Strengthening hand muscles is part of a "?" approach - Answer ️️ -Biomechanical approach What is indicated when a ct is moving his wheelchair forward by gripping