MFT Exam With Correct And Complete Solutions 2024

MFT Exam With Correct And Complete Solutions 2024 CBT - correct answer.-change occurs by learning to modify dysfunctional thought patterns -teach client coping skills and give homework to practice; therapist is a "teacher" that helps clients understand how negative thoughts affect mood and behavior rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) - correct answer.-change occurs through changing irrational beliefs to rational beliefs, which improve clients' emotional and behavioral functioning -therapist is directive, confrontational and acts as an instructor to help client alter thinking patterns to overcome psychological issues/mental distress reality therapy - correct answer.-change occurs through identifying and meetings needs, and developing satisfying interpersonal relationships -therapist creates nurturing environment; non-judgmental, supportive, patient coach DBT - correct answer.-change happens through mindfulness, developing skills to manage distress tolerance and emotional regulation, and improving interpersonal problem solving skills -therapist is an ally and coach, validates and offers alternatives client-centered therapy - correct answer.-change occurs through creating conditions for the client to grow through the therapeutic relationship and with genuineness, unconditional positive regard, and empathy -therapist is non-directive gestalt therapy - correct answer.-change occurs through increased awareness of here-and-now experience in the therapeutic relationship -therapist is authentic, non-directive, non-judgmental -clients become aware of what they're doing, how they're doing it, and how they can change themselves while also learning to accept and value themselves existential therapy - correct answer.-change occurs through finding philosophical meaning in face of anxiety by choosing to think and act authentically and responsibly -address the core question: "how do I exist?" -client discovers their own life meaning and agency over their life experiential therapy - correct answer.-change happens through existential encounters - the authentic meeting of the therapist and client in present moment and by expanding the client's range of experience -therapist is authentic, creative and playful -goal is for growth and increased flexibility narrative therapy - correct answer.-change occurs by separating the client from the problem and creating a new narrative/story, which emphasizes the client's competencies and strengths -therapist is the collaborator, co-author, investigator, views individual as expert on own life -goal is to help client create more helpful stories of their life solution focused therapy - correct answer.-change occurs through accessing client's strengths and resources; find solutions to a problem, NOT discovering origins or causes of the problem! -therapist is a coach/consultant -goal is for client to build on current strengths/resources and implement small/large changes to achieve preferred future psychodynamic theory - correct answer.-change occurs through insight and understanding of early, unresolved issues -therapist is non-directive and develops secure attachment with client object relations psychodynamic therapy - correct answer.-change occurs through reparative experiences within the treatment relationship and from new insight -therapist is natural, emphasis on counter and transference -goal is to gain insight into how past relationships impact client's current functioning and improve their relationship with self and others self psychology psychodynamic therapy - correct answer.-change occurs through empathetic attunement and strengthening the self-structures through optimal responsiveness -therapist is responsive and understanding -goal is to develop self-esteem, self-cohesion, and locate better self objects attachment-based therapy - correct answer.-change occurs through exploration of past and current relational attachments and trauma in environment of a healing, secure, and reliable relationship -therapist creates secure, accepting, caring, non-judgmental, reliable environment