CIPP/E Certification from IAPP exam study guide questions and answers

Adoption year of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1948 Who ratified the Universal Declaration of Human Rights General Assembly of United Nations What is Art. 12 of Universal Declaration of Human Rights about Privacy of family, home & correspondence Protection of law against inferences to privacy What is Art. 19 of Universal Declaration of Human Rights about Freedom of opinion & expression Any media, regardless of frontiers Which Art. of Universal Declaration of Human Rights solves conflicts between Art. 12 & Art. 19 - And how. Art. 29(2) - Individual rights are NOT absolute, such as to protect freedom of others, morality, public order, etc. Adoption year of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) Signed in Rome in 1950, In force in 1953 Who ratified the European Convention on Human Rights Council of Europe (CoE) How many member states in the Council of Europe 47 member states, mostly in Europe, open to non European states Why is the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) such a powerful instrument Because of the large scope of fundamental rights and freedom it protects What is Art. 8 of European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) about Right to respect private and family life and correspondence What is Art. 10 of European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) about Freedom of expression What is the judicial body enforcing the European Convention on Human Rights The European Court of Human Rights Other term for Council of Europe Convention for the Protection of Individuals with Regard to Automatic Processing of Personal Data Convention 108 OECD Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development In which year where the OECD Guidelines established 1980 Are the OECD Guidelines binding or not binding not binding (i.e. Guidelines) How many member states in OECD and in which geographical scope 34 member states, Worldwide Are OECD Guidelines different from Convention 108 The Guidelines and the Convention are very similar The Convention is BINDING, the Guidelines are NOT BINDING In which year was the Convention 108 established 1981 Why is the Convention 108 not called European Convention because it is open to non-European states as well Three main parts of Convention 108 1. Law provisions (basic principles) 2. Rules on trans-border data flows 3. Mutual assistance / DPA What is the Art. 12 of Convention 108 about Free flow of data between member states What is the "Additional Protocol" of Convention 108, signed in 2001, about Concept of "Adequacy" of some non-member states concerning trans-border data flows What is the timeline of Human Rights treaties (year, name, organization) 1948, Universal Declaration of Human Rights, United Nations 1950, European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR), Council of Europe (CoE) 2000, Charter of Fundamental Rights, European Union (EU) 2009, EU Charter becomes binding after Treaty of Lisbon ratification What is the main difference between the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights and the ECHR The Charter mentions specifically Data Privacy What are the two main articles of EU Charter of Fundamental Rights which are similar to ECHR and what is the important article not in the ECHR Art. 7 Right to respect private family and life (= Art. 8 of ECHR) Art. 10 Right to freedom of expression (= Art. 10 of ECHR) Art. 8 is all about notice, purpose, consent, access, etc. When was the Treaty of Rome ratified 1957