VTNE review|Complete Questions with 100% Correct Solutions

VTNE review|Complete Questions with 100% Correct Solutions chemosis Term for edema of the conjunctiva? sudden death The most common sign of many clostridial diseases is _______ nebulization What is the best way to deliver medication to the lower trachea and lungs? retrovirus Feline Immunodeficiency Virus is classified as a _______ decreases increases Total serum protein normally remains the same in geriatric animals as in adult animals; however, the ratio of albumin _______ and gamma globulin _______ middle ear the eustachian tube is connected to the _______ equine infectious anemia which disease in horses cannot be prevented by vaccination? Brucella Which organism is responsible for abortions in cattle? Chlamydia psittaci Which bacterium causes mucopurulent conjunctivitis in cats? abnormal fetal development A teratogen is a compound capable of causing _______ infectious process We do a CBC for a respiratory infection hoping to determine the _______ red blood cells Mycoplasma spp. organisms can be seen in what type of cells? bird Which species is the normal reservoir for equine encephalitis virus? rhinopneumonitis Pregnant mares need to be vaccinated with which vaccine to prevent abortions? uveitis "Moon blindness" in the horse is chronic, recurrent _______ canine adenovirus 1 Which vaccine has been known to cause "blue eye" syndrome in dogs? keratoconjunctivitis sicca Lack of tear formation is known as _______ muscle relaxant in equine and bovine surgery, guaifenesin is commonly used as a _______ 1.070 If the specific gravity of a urine sample is 1.035 after a 1:1 dilution, then the actual specific gravity is _______ permanent brain damage A horse that recovers from encephalitis will usually have some _______ expiratory dyspnea Which clinical sign is most diagnostic for heaves? photophobia Pain caused by bright light is called _______ epiphora what is the term for excess tears running down onto the face? facial hair wick effect what is perhaps the most common cause of epiphora? 60 Two fluid ounces is the equivalent of how many milliliters of fluid? ascarid larva migration Bordetella bronchiseptica Tracheobronchitis can be the direct result of smoke inhalation, or which 2 pathogens? examine with otoscope Prior to cleaning an ear it is important to _______ macrophages Endogenous pyrogens are released by _______ isoflurane What is the maintenance anesthetic of choice for an equine colic surgery? rhinopneumonitis Which disease in horses is characterized by abortions? biceps brachii The main flexor of the elbow joint is the: Horner's syndrome Which condition is characterized by protrusion of the nictitating membrane, miosis and ptosis? ptosis miosis _______ is the term for a droopy eyelid. _______ is the term for a constricted pupil. Escherichia coli Which organism is the most common bacterial cause of neonatal calf diarrhea? fluorescein dye exam The best method to diagnose a corneal ulcer is _______ canine distemper Which disease, other than rabies, affects dogs as well as ferrets, skunks and raccoons? humerus radius ulna name the 3 bones that make up the elbow joint dilation of the pupil atropine what is mydriasis? Also, which commonly used drug will cause mydriasis? feline species that are induced ovulators ectropion what is the term for eyelids that are turned outward? staphylococcus what is the most common bacterial organism found in canine pyoderma? endocrine gland excrete waste regulate volume and composition of body fluids name the 3 major roles of the renal system? bronchovesicular Which lung sound is normal to hear upon auscultation? grave The prognosis for a FeLV-positive cat that has non-regenerative anemia is _______ Streptococcus equi Purpura hemorrhagica is sometimes a complication in horses infected with this bacteria canine distemper Which viral agent can be diagnosed from inclusion bodies found in conjunctival scrapings? strangles Which is not a core equine vaccine? Tetanus Strangles EEE / WEE Rabies pyothorax Which condition is the most acutely life-threatening? Upper respiratory infection Lower respiratory infection Pleuritis Pyothorax hyperthyroidism Weight loss, increased metabolism and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy are often associated with which disease? bacterial A purulent nasal discharge often suggests a _______ component Mannheimia hemolytica Which bacterial organism is part of "shipping fever" complex in cattle? Bovine syncytial virus Bovine rhinotracheitis Parainfluenza virus Mannheimia hemolytica ADH aldosterone What are the two hormones that have the greatest influence on the kidneys fluid in the pleural cavity Percussion of the thorax can assist in determining the presence of _______ entropion When an eyelid rolls inward, the condition is known as _______ EEE WEE West Nile What are the 3 most common types of encephalitis in horses? 0% What is the normal reticulocyte count in the horse? drop in milk production In a dairy cow, what is often one of the first signs of illness? lung of cats Aelurostrongylus abstrusus is a parasite that affects the _______ salivary glands Where are FeLV particles most concentrated? furosemide Which drug is useful in treating a cough caused by pulmonary edema due to left-sided congestive heart failure? oral mucosa Stomatitis is inflammation of the _______ navel ill Septic joint disease can result from which of these: Pneumonias Bastard strangles Navel ill Metritis