Comprehensive Exam 2023-2024 Questions
and Correct Answers Rated A+
Around their second birthday, children are more _____ in their use of words and begin to
combine words to make simple phrases. - ANSWERS-Consistent
_____ is the product of vibrating vocal folds that produce voiced sounds. - ANSWERS-
Phonation
What is the name of the area of the brain that allows the motor programming of speech and to be
sent to the mouth? - ANSWERS-Primary motor cortex
The first form of language to emerge in a normally developing baby is what? - ANSWERS-
Cooing/gooing
The component of the hearing aid that takes in sound and converts it to an electrical signal: -
ANSWERS-Microphone
At what age does a child produce true words? - ANSWERS-12 months
What is a language disorder? - ANSWERS-The inability to effectively communicate
At what stage does variegated babbling occur? - ANSWERS-5
Early communicative skills are also referred to as: - ANSWERS-Pre-linguistic skills
Identify the Ling sounds: - ANSWERS-Oo, ee, ah, s, sh, m
Children who are DHH use reading programs and books that are different than their hearing
peers. T/F? - ANSWERS-False
The totality of motor processes involved in the planning and execution of sequences of
overlapping gestures which result in speech refers to: - ANSWERS-Articulation
Looking up words in a dictionary and writing down the definition is a traditional and effective
way to teach vocabulary. T/F? - ANSWERS-False
The capitalized word(s) represents a _____ in the following sentence: "The red beads are ON
THE TABLE." - ANSWERS-Prepositional phrase
Which acoustic cue is most easily perceived? - ANSWERS-A change in duration
,A child begins to embed sentence elements and make transformations: - ANSWERS-35-40
months
What unit of measurement is used for intensity? - ANSWERS-A decibel
Phonation occurs within the: - ANSWERS-Larynx
A bilingual child must be tested in both languages. T/F? - ANSWERS-True
Aphasia would likely result from: - ANSWERS-A cerebrovascular accident affecting the middle
cerebral artery.
A guided reading lesson is most effective when conducted with text that is at students' _____
reading level. - ANSWERS-Instructional
Each time the distance from the source is doubled, the sound attenuates by a factor of: -
ANSWERS-6 dB
The formalist approach to intervention is based on pragmatics as the overall aspect of language.
T/F? - ANSWERS-False
The PLS -4 was administered to John with the following scores:
Auditory Comprehensions - 52
Expressive Communication - 37
Total Language 43
The PLS-4 has a reliability of .85 and the SEM for his age is 5 points. The SD is 10 and the mean
is 50.
Where is his expressive communication score compared to the mean and SD? - ANSWERS-
Within 1 1/2 SD below the mean
An abnormally large tongue is referred to as: - ANSWERS-Macroglossia
The velocity of sound is: - ANSWERS-Greater in denser media
What area is responsible for processing incoming auditory signals? - ANSWERS-Heschl's gyrus
_____ is a measure of reliability that provides a range around a child's score. - ANSWERS-
Standard error of measure
A child has a new cochlear implant. Which cue from speech will be most easily perceived? -
ANSWERS-Duration
Phonemic errors are related to phonological disorders. T/F? - ANSWERS-True
, The speech production process can be divided into three parts: - ANSWERS-Respiration
Phonation
Articulation
Around _____ year(s) of age children begin to make simple phrases. - ANSWERS-2
Name the correct classification of the capitalized sound in the word "hunCH." - ANSWERS-
Voiceless palato-alveolar affricate
How many clauses and how many communicative utterances are in the following? She said, "I
don't want you to go. Stay here." - ANSWERS-3 clauses, 2 CUs
What is the chronological age of a child born on 12-21-2005 and tested on 10-16-2010? (Do not
round up.) - ANSWERS-4 years, 9 months, 25 days
As young children mature, sentences gradually increase in length, complexity, and informational
density. This is strongly correlated to: - ANSWERS-Reading
A child's articulation test's percentile rank is at the 25th percentile. Where does this fail? -
ANSWERS-Within the average range
If the child is bilingual, separate assessments in both the languages must be conducted. T/F? -
ANSWERS-True
What sources of input are needed to look at to consider if a child is eligible for services in the
schools according to IDEA? - ANSWERS-Teacher input
Parent input
Formal evaluation
Informal assessments
Hearing and vision screening
Teacher input
Parental input
Formal evaluation
Informal assessments
Hearing and vision screening
Students who are DHH use multiple cueing systems such as sign language to decode print when
they read and encode print when they write. T/F? - ANSWERS-True
Fetal anoxia occurs when the brain of the newborn may be damaged because of reduced supply
of oxygen during prolonged labor. T/F? - ANSWERS-True
Which disorder is characterized by a lack of social skills, difficulties with transition or changes,
and are very comfortable with normalcy? - ANSWERS-Asperger's syndrome