PeriOp 101 AORN test Questions with Complete Solutions

PeriOp 101 AORN test Questions with Complete Solutions what is an appropriate action for a nurse assisting anesthesia? - ANS: Apply cricoid pressure if needed during intubation What is not considered a basic monitor for anesthesia? - ANS: Arterial line What drug is used to reverse valium and midazolam (Versed) ? - ANS: Flumazenil What method is used to prevent aspiration during endotracheal intubation? - ANS: How can the perioperative nurse assist eh provider with placement of a spinal or epidural block? - ANS: Calm the patient During intravenous regional anesthesia (Bier Block), the tourniquet should be deflated slowly to prevent which of the following from the entering circulation? - ANS: Bolus of anesthetic What is the most consistent indicator of malignant hyperthermia during a surgical intervention? - ANS: unexplained increase in end title CO2 Which of the following can be provided without an anesthesia provider? - ANS: Which assessment factor is important to include when screening patients for potential risk of malignant hyperthermia? - ANS: Family history of problems with anesthesia What are complications associated with laparoscopic surgery? - ANS: CO2 embolism, Umbilical hernia Identify some methods used to maintain a sterile camera head - ANS: which pieces of equipment are used in laparoscopic surgery? - ANS: Which options can the scrub person take to help prevent accidental thermal burns? - ANS: inspect laparoscopic instrumentation for excessive wear replace instruments that have damaged insulation clean all instruments with sterile water identify one characteristic difference between laparoscopic surgery instruments and those used in open procedures - ANS: Laparoscopic instruments have long thin shafts to accommodate trochar cannulas What region of the patients abdomen is traditionally used to establish pneumoperitoneum for laparoscopic surgery? - ANS: What is an important safety consideration when using a light source? - ANS: Place the light in standby mode when not in use Carbon Dioxide is the gas used for abdominal insufflation because it - ANS: is inexpensive suppresses combustion is rapidly eliminated from the body The single most Important factor in preventing the spread of infection is - ANS: Hand hygiene Damp dusting of the OR as part of the preliminary room preparation should be done - ANS: in the morning before bringing in surgical supplies Which methods are most effective for terminal cleaning the floors in the OR? - ANS: damp mop with two mop system Which of the following is correct regarding the disposal of contents from reusable suction systems? - ANS: Done by federal state and local regulations What is true regarding spray bottles? - ANS: spray bottles can aerosolize potentially infectious materials spray bottles are occasionally used to apply disinfectant The proper device for the disposal of blades, needles and stapling devices should be - ANS: sharps disposal container The goals of preforming post-procedure cleaning of the OR include - ANS: it renders the environment safe for the patient following in that room to prevent cross contamination it is the patients right to a clean and safe environment it breaks the cycle of contamination from the patient to the environment to the OR personnel and subsequent patients