Comprehensive Counseling Exam Latest 2024 | New Questions with 100% Correct Answers Already Graded A+

Frank Parsons The founder of vocational guidance movement (career counseling theory) who developed the idea of matching careers to talents, skills, and personality (talent- matching approach --> Trait and Factor Theory of Occupational Choice) Rudolf Dreikurs Developed Alfred Adler's system of individual psychology into a pragmatic method for understanding the purposes of reprehensible behavior in children and for stimulating cooperative behavior without punishment or reward. Alfred Adler Founder of Adlerian psychology (also called individual psychology. Emphasis on feelings of inferiority in personality development. One of the first practitioners to provide family and group counseling and address community health. He argued for a holistic view of an individual and social equality. Theory of three life tasks - occupation, society and love and developed the concept of social interest. Built upon personality theory. B.F. Skinner Operant conditioning - using positive or negative reinforcement to modify behavior. Behaviorism