Mississippi Cosmetology State Board Q&A Correctly solved

Mississippi Cosmetology State Board Q&A Correctly solved hair root and hair shaft - two main divisions of the hair hair root - located below skin surface follicle, bulb, papilla - three main structures associated with the hair root follicle - hair rooted encased in tube like depression in the skin one side - follicles are set at an angle so the hair above flows bulb - club shaped structure that forms the lower part of the hair root papiith - bottom of follicle sebaceous glands - oil gland are also known as arrector pili - small involuntary muscle attached to the underside of the follicle trichology - study of hair adornment and protection - chief purpose of the hair no hair - on palms of hand, soles of feet, eyelids, lips keratin - hair is made up of hairs color - varies with its chemical composition sebum - oily substances secreted from the oil glands cuticle, cortex,medulla - three layers of hair corte layer - where hair pigment is found cuticles scale like cell - protect the inner structure of the hair will grow again - hair pulled from roots medulla, pith, or marrow - innermost layer of hair will never grow again - papilla is destroyed vellus hair - unpigmented hair hair growth phases - anagen, catagen, telogen oil glands - connect to hair follicle anagen - growing phase of hair growth catagen - transitional phase of hair growth catagen - follicles decrease in volume during what growth stage catagen - lower part of hair follicle is destroyed during what phase telogen - resting phase of hair growth hair stream - hair flowing in the same direction cow lick - tuft of hair is standing up hair texture - hair degree of coarseness or fineness whorl - when hair grows in a circular pattern coarse hair - has greatest diameter porosity - hairs ability to absorb moisture poor porosity - most resistant hair has faulty treatments - extreme porosity can be caused by elasticity - ability of the hair to stretch and return to its original form without breaking alopecia areata - sudden hair loss in round or irregular patches reversed - telogen effluvium can be pityriasis - medical term for dandruff tinea - medical term for ringworm tinea capitis - red papules or spots at the opening of the hair follicles are symptoms of sanitation or sanitization - lowest level of decontamination covered container - properly disinfected implements should be stored in a disinfected and _______ sterilization - steam autoclave or dry heat can accomplish clean - before a surface is disinfected it should be properly sodium hypochiorite - technical name for bleach pathogenic - harmful bacteria are referred to as nonpathogenic - harmless bacteria pathogenic bacteria - are commonly known as germs diease - pathogenic bacteria produce _________ bacteriology - scientific study of microorganisms bacteria - one-celled microorganism of vegetable origin parasite - type of pathogenic bacteria syphilis - caused by a spirilla organism cocci - round shape bacteria bacilli - rod shape bacteria sprillia - corkscrew shape bacteria microbes - also known as bacteria flagella - some bacteria move with the aid of dry - strong alkaline shampoos make the hair _________ before a haircolor - thorough brushing of the scalp and hair should not be done acid - shampoo that has a pH of 5.5 is considerd acid rinse - removes soap scum thinning shears - remove bulk