Principles of Nursing Test 2 (Wilkes University) Chapters 19,26,30,33,34(on back massage) Questions and Correct Solutions

Principles of Nursing Test 2 (Wilkes University) Chapters 19,26,30,33,34(on back massage) Questions and Correct Solutions Chapter 19 genes control "genetic clocks - Answer -Genetic focuses on the functions of the immune system - Answer -Immunity chemical reaction damaging the DNA and causing cell death - Answer -Cross-linkage formed during cellular metabolism that have adverse effects on adjacent molecules. - Answer -Free radical What age group is considered middle adult? - Answer -40 - 65 What is the physiologic part for middle adults - Answer -gradual internal and external physiologic changes occur What is the cognitive development of the middle adult? - Answer -Little change from young adulthood What is the development of the middle adults psychosocial? - Answer -time of increased personal freedom, economic stability, and social relationships What are tasks for the middle adult hood according to Erikson? - Answer -Establish and guide the next generation. Accept middle-age changes. Adjust to the needs of aging parents. Re-evaluate one's goals and accomplishments. (if not met tend to focus on themselves, becoming overly concerned with their own physical and emotional health needs.) What are some leading causes of death in middle adulthood? - Answer -Malignant neoplasms Cardiovascular disease Unintentional injury including poisoning, motor vehicle accidents, and fallsDiabetes mellitus Chronic lower respiratory disease Cerebrovascular causes What are Major health problmes for middle aged adults? - Answer -Rheumatoid arthritis Obesity Alcoholism Depression (ROAD) What are the roles of the nurs for promoting health in middle aged adults? - Answer -Teach dangers of substance abuse and alchol consumption Teach adults to diet low in fat and cholesterol Teach about exercise