Humber Admissions Test Questions and Correct Solutions 2024 Updated

Humber Admissions Test Questions and Correct Solutions 2024 Updated Evolution - Answer -Change in the inherited traits in a population of organisms over time. Ecology - Answer -How organisms interact with each other and the environment Natural selection - Answer -A natural process resulting in the evolution of organisms best adapted to the environment. Theory of evolution - Answer -Created by Charles Darwin, organisms pass on their DNA to their offspring; avoiding close relatives for more variety. Microeveolution - Answer -The change in the inherited traits in a population of organisms within a single species over time (ie. bacteria gaining the ability to withstand/resist antibiotics and survive) Macroevolution - Answer -Production of new species via thousands-to-millions of years of microevolution (ie Finches in the Galapagos have different beaks depending on the bird's respective needs for survival). Artificial selection - Answer -Selection by humans for breeding of useful traits from the natural variation among different organisms (ie. dog breeds) Prokaryotic cell - Answer -A type of cell lacking a membrane-enclosed nucleus and membrane-enclosed organelles; found only in the domains Bacteria and Archaea. Eukaryotic cells - Answer -Larger, complex, with nucleus, membrane bound organelles, DNA tightly wrapped around histone proteins in chromosomes, cellulose in plant cell walls. Endoplasmic Reticulum - Answer -A cell structure that forms a maze of passageways in which proteins and lipids are carried from one part of the cell to another. Smooth ER function - Answer -Lipid synthesis Rough ER function - Answer -Protein synthesis Golgi apparatus - Answer -A system of membranes that modifies and packages proteins and lipids for export by the cell Nucleus - Answer -A part of the cell containing DNA and