HOSA: Human Growth and Development Chapter 1-Healthy People key ideas with Complete Solutions

HOSA: Human Growth and Development Chapter 1-Healthy People key ideas with Complete Solutions Describe what Healthy People 2020 is and what it is meant to do Healthy People is a 10- year report card issued by the USDHHS concerning what has been accomplished in the area of health care in the United States and what is yet to be accomplished. Healthy People 2020 identifies leading health indicators that are of priority concern in health maintenance. List public health issues defined by Healthy People 2020. The overreaching goals of Healthy People 2020 are to enable the nation to achieve health equity, to eliminate disparities, and to create social and physical environments that promote good health, quality of life, healthy development, and positive health behaviors across all life stages. --- Topics are general categories addressed by Healthy People 2020. There are 42 topic areas with 600 related objectives in the current document. Discuss how the health status of a population is measured. Health status is measured by statistics, such as birth rates, death rates, and life expectancy. State one health issue or goal for each stage of the life cycle. Prenatal and Infant Health avoiding sudden infant death syndrome (SID) Folic acid supplements during pregnancy to reduce congenital malformations Childhood Health increase health literacy and to improve the quality, availability, and effectiveness of community- based programs designed to prevent disease and to improve health; Increasing access to quality education Adolescent and Young-Adult Health 2020 goal is to reduce death rate by increasing the proportion of schools that provide comprehensive health education in order to prevent health problems Older Adult Health the problems related to maintaining an independent lifestyle remain a challenge. Goals for older adults include improving health, function, and quality of life. Geriatric Adult Health Goals: reduce problems that are prominent in old age (1) reducing the number of illnesses and deaths related to vaccine-preventable illnesses increasing the number of adults who receive annual vaccines against influenza and pneumococcal pneumonia (illnesses that affect older population more) (2) reducing the number of hip fractures (3) increasing the availability of diagnostic tools that can decrease the number of undiagnosed dementia cases. Discuss the role of the health-care worker in achieving Healthy People 2020 objectives. Health care workers play an important role by providing health services, education and prevention Goal to have everyone have a sort of healthcare → increase accessibility Discuss the role of the healthcare worker in worldwide health improvement. Health care workers must work within the community to provide Culturally competent care. They should work with organizations, government, etc to make policies to promote health. By providing culturally competent care, it increases people following health lifestyles and help meet goals of Healthy People 2020.