Galen pharm exam 4 question n answers 2024

Galen pharm exam 4 question n answers 2024Aminoglycosides"Mycins" prototype (Obtain Culture and Sensitivity) - correct answer Gentamycin Gentamycin clinical use - correct answer Used in gram negative sepsis & many life-threatening infections. Inactive against anaerobic bacteria. Gentamycin side effects - correct answer GI upset, rash, visual disturbances, photosensitivity, dizziness, weakness gentamycin adverse reactions - correct answer Nausea/ DiarrheaVery OTOTOXIC and NEPHROTOXIC.(Loop diuretics ↑ototoxicity), Superinfection gentamycin nursing implications - correct answer Monitor for ↑BUN and SERUM CREATININE for Nephrotoxicity. Monitor I & O, Monitor: Bun, CreatinineShould be given for NO LONGER than 10 days!!! Penicillins"Cillins" protoypes (Obtain Culture and Sensitivity) - correct answer Amoxicillin, Ampicillin (can be given with food. NO Acidic fruits and juices.) Amoxicillin & Ampicillin clinical use - correct answer Broad Spectrum PCNUsed to treat gram + and gram -, commonly used for respiratory infections, otitis media, H. Pylori, E. coli Amoxicillin & Ampicillin side effects - correct answer GI disturbance, headaches, rash, stomatitis, dizziness, anxiety, confusion Amoxicillin & Ampicillin adverse reactions - correct answer Thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, angioedema, Hepatotoxicity Amoxicillin & Ampicillin nursing implications - correct answer ↓ effectiveness of Oral contraceptives, assess for allergies to cephalosporins, asthma, Renal impairment Lab monitor: ALT, AST, BUN, CreatinineMonitor for bleeding