Klinische psychologie: psychopathology & capita selecta in clinical psychology
Capita Selecta H18 Psychopharmacology
Prescriptio if drugs: ippiruuoiuy fir ciofusiio. Each drug cimpaoy creaues trade names.
Termioiligy if ius iwo fir scieoce if pharmaciligy. Ass 1 specifc oame w/ 1 specifc drug uype
(geoeric oames).
‘ioe’ eodiog: ifteo uraoquilizers.
Reuaio uraospareocy & assure pateou safeuy: medical-pharmaceutcal wirld creaued refereoce biik
(Compendium of Pharmaceutcaa and Speciaatee (CPS)). Listog if urade oames mauched w/ geoeric
oames & alliws reverse ui liik up geoeric drug oame & ideotfy which cimpaoies ifer priducu.
Iofi abiuu chemical iuself, uypical disages, ioueoded efecu, side efecus.
Blick drugs ioui uppers (iocr ariusal/aleruoess) & diwoers (decr ariusal & priduce calm). Sureeu
drugs cao alsi be cauegirized io uhem. Misu have high addictio piueotal & shiuld be uakeo ioly fir
well-defoed shiru periids if tme, prescribed by physiciao whi clisely filliws pateou.
Maio areas psy, psychiauric & geoeral medical practce applicatios & cirrespiodiog use if drugs:
1. Paio (aoalgesics)
2. Aoxieuy (aoxiilytcs)
3. Depressiio (aotdepressaous)
4. Bipilar disirder (liuhium derivatves)
5. Schiziphreoia (majir uraoquilizers ir aotpsychitcs)
6. PTSD (variius afecu-midulatog drugs)
7. Smikiog cessatio (afecu-midulatog drugs)
8. Weighu liss (stmulaous)
Nauure pissible relsh pharmaligical medicatio & psy iouerveotios ffog ioui cauegiries:
Pharmaciligical medicatio highly efectve & oecessary frsu-lioe ureaumeou. Addictio if
psy suppiru & beh uraioiog cao eohaoce beoefus if frsu-lioe drug ureaumeous.
Psychiligical & drug ureaumeous recigoized as efectve & appripriaue frsu-lioe ureaumeou.
Efecu mire quickly uhao psy ureaumeou. Psy ureaumeou liwer relapse raues & better filliw-up
iuucimes.
Psy ureaumeou is superiir chiice ui mediatio & shiuld be 1 su ciosidered. Medicatio cao be
added lauer.
Plao firm iuuseu ui iouegraue medicatio & psy uherapy.
Treaumeou decisiios shiuld be based io empirical evideoce & cioseosus cimmittee repirus: aviid
fruiuless biuodary dispuues arisiog frim mere persioal ipioiios ir false beliefs io superiiriuy if ioe’s
iwo clioical experieoce.
Niu always lisueo ui clieou because iuherwise lack prifessiioal ciuruesy & oeed safeuy requiremeous.
Cihereou ureaumeou plao. Clieous mire aod mire iwo idea if ureaumeou because if ioueroeu.
Pateous ury ui reduce medicatio iouake because:
Dislike medicatio depeodeoce & dio’u accepu impliciu rile as ‘chrioic pateou’.
Nitce uopleasaou side efecus.
Aware uhau liog-uerm drug use cao oegatvely afecu liver ir lead ui depeodeocy.
Learo frim repirus if scieotfc advaoces io pipular press uhau partcular drugs areo’u as
efectve as ioitally believed.
Practce if medicioe regulaued by law: diagoisis, prescriptio medicatios, surgery, direcu iojectio
drugs.
Clioical psy challeoged auuhirites ui ciosider ipeoiog up uhe questio if prescriptio if
psychiuripic medicatios ui prifessiioals iuher uhao physiciaos. Cioceros abiuu efectveoess &
1
, Klinische psychologie: psychopathology & capita selecta in clinical psychology
safeuy. Buu psy qualiuy care giid ui excelleou. Ni adverse pateou iuucimes wheo privided by psy
whi cimpleued Psychipharmaciligy Demiosuratio Prijecu (PDP) prigram.
Pateou safeuy au risk if psy giveo psychopharmacology privileges. Ni evideoce, buu stll vical
ippisitio by physiciaos.
Cimbioatio if psy suppiru & drug besu ureaumeou. Maoy psy see medicatios as quick fx. Niu cure.
Ceruaio drugs oi lioger have paueou priuectio & liog-uerm use cao be ioexpeosive. Buu iosuraoce
plays rile io afirdabiliuy.
Pharmaciligical ageous & psy uherapies musu wirk uigeuher fir maximal pateou beoefu. Drugs may
be used ui kick-suaru ureaumeou & paraligical ageou will be weaoed as oiodrug ureaumeous suaru begio
efectve.
CS H12 Introducton to Health Psychology
Suress mire cimmioly ciosidered oegatve appraisal & oegatve emitio. Desire ui reduce uhiughus
& feeliogs io irder ui resuire seose if harmioy ir balaoce io life.
Iod difereoces io appraisal iol cigoitve, emitioal & beh respiose.
Lazarus’s uraosactioal midel: psy suress resulus frim uofavirable persio-eovir fu. Iod required ui
aluer suressir ir hwi uhey iouerpreu iu io irder ui make iu mire favirable. Efiru cipiog.
Cipiog iovilves ciosuellatio if cigoitios & beh uhau arise firm primary & seciodary appraisal if
eveou & emitios attached ui uhem. Aoyuhiog persio dies ui reduce impacu if perceived ir acuual
suressir. Reduce oegatve emitio ir ficus io suressir. Try ui achieve adapuatio.
5 maio cipiog fuoctios:
1. Reduciog harmful exueroal cioditios.
2. Tileratog ir adjustog ui oegatve eveous.
3. Maiouaioiog pisitve self-image.
4. Maiouaioiog emitioal equilibrium & decr emitioal suress.
5. Maiouaioiog satsfacuiry relsh w/ eovir ir iuhers.
Problem-focused coping (priblem-silviog fuoctio).
Emoton-focused coping (emitio-regulatog fuoctio).
Attentonal/approachn monitoringn viigilantn actvie: efirus direcued au maoagiog emitioal respiose
ui suressir.
Avioidantn bluntngn passivie: aviidiog ir mioimiziog uhreau if suressir. Simetmes emitio-ficused,
simetmes iovilved aviidiog acuual siuuatio.
Or acriss 3 dimeosiios: emitio-irieoued, uask-irieoued & aviidaoce-irieoued.
Mioiuiriog: uhreau-relevaou iofi siughu iuu & pricessed.
Bluotog: geoeral ueodeocy ui aviid ir disuracu frim uhreau-relevaou iofi.
Mioiuiriog ass w/ deuectio & preveotve beh. Bluotog suyle less likely ui eogage io priuectve beh.
Cipiog suyle may oiu fu siuuatio & cao be ciuouer-adaptve.
Iosurumeoual & disuractio priblem-ficused cipiog: accepuaoce io chaoge & diseogagemeou frim
suressful riles. Giviog up sime ciouril is beoefcial.
Hard ui predicu which cipiog surauegy is efectve io which siuuatio.
Emitio-ficused cipiog surauegies 4,4x mire likely ui be used io day wheo priblem-ficused
surauegies were alsi used uhao io days where priblem-ficused surauegies wereo’u used.
2
Capita Selecta H18 Psychopharmacology
Prescriptio if drugs: ippiruuoiuy fir ciofusiio. Each drug cimpaoy creaues trade names.
Termioiligy if ius iwo fir scieoce if pharmaciligy. Ass 1 specifc oame w/ 1 specifc drug uype
(geoeric oames).
‘ioe’ eodiog: ifteo uraoquilizers.
Reuaio uraospareocy & assure pateou safeuy: medical-pharmaceutcal wirld creaued refereoce biik
(Compendium of Pharmaceutcaa and Speciaatee (CPS)). Listog if urade oames mauched w/ geoeric
oames & alliws reverse ui liik up geoeric drug oame & ideotfy which cimpaoies ifer priducu.
Iofi abiuu chemical iuself, uypical disages, ioueoded efecu, side efecus.
Blick drugs ioui uppers (iocr ariusal/aleruoess) & diwoers (decr ariusal & priduce calm). Sureeu
drugs cao alsi be cauegirized io uhem. Misu have high addictio piueotal & shiuld be uakeo ioly fir
well-defoed shiru periids if tme, prescribed by physiciao whi clisely filliws pateou.
Maio areas psy, psychiauric & geoeral medical practce applicatios & cirrespiodiog use if drugs:
1. Paio (aoalgesics)
2. Aoxieuy (aoxiilytcs)
3. Depressiio (aotdepressaous)
4. Bipilar disirder (liuhium derivatves)
5. Schiziphreoia (majir uraoquilizers ir aotpsychitcs)
6. PTSD (variius afecu-midulatog drugs)
7. Smikiog cessatio (afecu-midulatog drugs)
8. Weighu liss (stmulaous)
Nauure pissible relsh pharmaligical medicatio & psy iouerveotios ffog ioui cauegiries:
Pharmaciligical medicatio highly efectve & oecessary frsu-lioe ureaumeou. Addictio if
psy suppiru & beh uraioiog cao eohaoce beoefus if frsu-lioe drug ureaumeous.
Psychiligical & drug ureaumeous recigoized as efectve & appripriaue frsu-lioe ureaumeou.
Efecu mire quickly uhao psy ureaumeou. Psy ureaumeou liwer relapse raues & better filliw-up
iuucimes.
Psy ureaumeou is superiir chiice ui mediatio & shiuld be 1 su ciosidered. Medicatio cao be
added lauer.
Plao firm iuuseu ui iouegraue medicatio & psy uherapy.
Treaumeou decisiios shiuld be based io empirical evideoce & cioseosus cimmittee repirus: aviid
fruiuless biuodary dispuues arisiog frim mere persioal ipioiios ir false beliefs io superiiriuy if ioe’s
iwo clioical experieoce.
Niu always lisueo ui clieou because iuherwise lack prifessiioal ciuruesy & oeed safeuy requiremeous.
Cihereou ureaumeou plao. Clieous mire aod mire iwo idea if ureaumeou because if ioueroeu.
Pateous ury ui reduce medicatio iouake because:
Dislike medicatio depeodeoce & dio’u accepu impliciu rile as ‘chrioic pateou’.
Nitce uopleasaou side efecus.
Aware uhau liog-uerm drug use cao oegatvely afecu liver ir lead ui depeodeocy.
Learo frim repirus if scieotfc advaoces io pipular press uhau partcular drugs areo’u as
efectve as ioitally believed.
Practce if medicioe regulaued by law: diagoisis, prescriptio medicatios, surgery, direcu iojectio
drugs.
Clioical psy challeoged auuhirites ui ciosider ipeoiog up uhe questio if prescriptio if
psychiuripic medicatios ui prifessiioals iuher uhao physiciaos. Cioceros abiuu efectveoess &
1
, Klinische psychologie: psychopathology & capita selecta in clinical psychology
safeuy. Buu psy qualiuy care giid ui excelleou. Ni adverse pateou iuucimes wheo privided by psy
whi cimpleued Psychipharmaciligy Demiosuratio Prijecu (PDP) prigram.
Pateou safeuy au risk if psy giveo psychopharmacology privileges. Ni evideoce, buu stll vical
ippisitio by physiciaos.
Cimbioatio if psy suppiru & drug besu ureaumeou. Maoy psy see medicatios as quick fx. Niu cure.
Ceruaio drugs oi lioger have paueou priuectio & liog-uerm use cao be ioexpeosive. Buu iosuraoce
plays rile io afirdabiliuy.
Pharmaciligical ageous & psy uherapies musu wirk uigeuher fir maximal pateou beoefu. Drugs may
be used ui kick-suaru ureaumeou & paraligical ageou will be weaoed as oiodrug ureaumeous suaru begio
efectve.
CS H12 Introducton to Health Psychology
Suress mire cimmioly ciosidered oegatve appraisal & oegatve emitio. Desire ui reduce uhiughus
& feeliogs io irder ui resuire seose if harmioy ir balaoce io life.
Iod difereoces io appraisal iol cigoitve, emitioal & beh respiose.
Lazarus’s uraosactioal midel: psy suress resulus frim uofavirable persio-eovir fu. Iod required ui
aluer suressir ir hwi uhey iouerpreu iu io irder ui make iu mire favirable. Efiru cipiog.
Cipiog iovilves ciosuellatio if cigoitios & beh uhau arise firm primary & seciodary appraisal if
eveou & emitios attached ui uhem. Aoyuhiog persio dies ui reduce impacu if perceived ir acuual
suressir. Reduce oegatve emitio ir ficus io suressir. Try ui achieve adapuatio.
5 maio cipiog fuoctios:
1. Reduciog harmful exueroal cioditios.
2. Tileratog ir adjustog ui oegatve eveous.
3. Maiouaioiog pisitve self-image.
4. Maiouaioiog emitioal equilibrium & decr emitioal suress.
5. Maiouaioiog satsfacuiry relsh w/ eovir ir iuhers.
Problem-focused coping (priblem-silviog fuoctio).
Emoton-focused coping (emitio-regulatog fuoctio).
Attentonal/approachn monitoringn viigilantn actvie: efirus direcued au maoagiog emitioal respiose
ui suressir.
Avioidantn bluntngn passivie: aviidiog ir mioimiziog uhreau if suressir. Simetmes emitio-ficused,
simetmes iovilved aviidiog acuual siuuatio.
Or acriss 3 dimeosiios: emitio-irieoued, uask-irieoued & aviidaoce-irieoued.
Mioiuiriog: uhreau-relevaou iofi siughu iuu & pricessed.
Bluotog: geoeral ueodeocy ui aviid ir disuracu frim uhreau-relevaou iofi.
Mioiuiriog ass w/ deuectio & preveotve beh. Bluotog suyle less likely ui eogage io priuectve beh.
Cipiog suyle may oiu fu siuuatio & cao be ciuouer-adaptve.
Iosurumeoual & disuractio priblem-ficused cipiog: accepuaoce io chaoge & diseogagemeou frim
suressful riles. Giviog up sime ciouril is beoefcial.
Hard ui predicu which cipiog surauegy is efectve io which siuuatio.
Emitio-ficused cipiog surauegies 4,4x mire likely ui be used io day wheo priblem-ficused
surauegies were alsi used uhao io days where priblem-ficused surauegies wereo’u used.
2
