Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACES) exam study guide fully solved & verified for accuracy 2024

What does ACEs mean adverse childhood experiences Name 5 ACEs (there are 13) Emotional Abuse Physical Abuse Sexual Abuse Emotional Neglect Physical Neglect Mother Treated Violently Household Substance Abuse Household Mental Illness Parental Separation or Divorce Incarcerated Household Member Hunger Homelessness Verbal When children experience ACEs their bodies respond with toxic stress Toxic stress destructive and lead to long-term health issues including obesity, heart disease, mental illness, and substance abuse. Brains are fully grown when first born no they grow overtime based on experiences As described in trauma awareness training, what is an important question to ask about a child who engages in disruptive behavior in the classroom what happened to this child Why is family engagement important parents can potentially impede on the child's resilience. They need to help because without them things won't change. What is a short term goal for a family meet their basic needs What is a long term goal for a family what they want in the long term as a family What is one strategy for dealing with ACEs It is important to teach the children how to recognize their emotions, and how to resolve them. Allow them to have their own space to recover. Mindfulness is another good option. What is considered to be a lifelong impact of trauma in young children Increased risk of chronic disease, learning and behavioral difficulties, increased risk of substance abuse, increased risk for early sexual activity and teen pregnancy, and more. What is an appropriate role for the early care and education professional in addressing ACEs in the children in their care Provide a stable, nurturing relationship for the child, and teach age-appropriate social-emotional skills to the child. What does trauma due to ACEs in young children and the affect on their brain It can change their way their brains develop, and interrupt healthy learning Why is social-emotional learning especially important for children who have experienced ACEs It nurtures resilience, children learn to use words to express their problems, and it builds executive function skills and self-regulation. What does the prefrontal cortex do executive functions, mood, judgements and emotions What is cortisol stress hormone that will allow the body to continue to respond until the threat passes. This puts them into the fight or flight response What is the pruning process The brain prunes away used neurons and makes sharper often used neural pathways. Pruning happens in more to infants, in early childhood and early adolescence. What is the biggest factor in building resilience for a young child A stable and nurturing relationship with a supportive adult What are some signs or symptoms of insecure attachment avoids eye contact, doesn't smile, doesn't reach out to be picked up, rejects your efforts to calm, soothe and connect, doesn't seem to notice or care when you leave them alone, cries inconsolably, doesn't coo or make sounds, doesn't follow you with their eyes, isn't interested in playing interactive games or playing with toys, spends a lot of time rocking or comforting themselves. What does SEL stand for Social and Emotional Learning What are some benefits of SEL learning recognition of those emotions if the first most important part, addressing it and how to handle it is also helpful What does SEL program promote growth in self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, relationship skills, responsible decision-making. Read the CASEL guide for more information What is compassion fatigue It builds over time but lacks empathy because of overexposure. Withdrawn from the experiences. What is Empathy the ability to identify with another person by understanding and feeling what they may be feeling whether it is joy or suffering Vicarious Trauma occurs over time and is not something that results from a one-time interaction or description about someone else's trauma true, it can be compounded when caring for multiple children What are some key factors to secondary trauma Diminished joy and satisfaction in personal accomplishments or activities, physical pain or illness, irritability, frequent anger, easily startled, eating too much or too little, difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep, eating too much or too little, problems in relationships, difficulty making decisions and or blaming others, and feeling hopelessness or depression difficulty talking about feelings. How do you get vicarious trauma or secondary trauma by taking on the weight of others' trauma What are some things to avoid when taking care of your physical health unhealthy heavy meals, alcohol, cigarettes, caffeine... What are "Triggers" situations, people, and events that cause a person to feel an emotion