RNSG 1430 Diversity Exam Questions with Answers All Correct

RNSG 1430 Diversity Exam Questions with Answers All Correct Diversity - Answer-•The unique variations among and between individuals, variations that are informed by genetics and cultural background, but that are refined by experience and personal choice. Culture - Answer-•A pattern of shared attitudes, beliefs, self-definitions, norms, roles, and values. Culture is learned - changing and adapting Culture occurs among - Answer-•Those who speak a particular language. •Those who live in a defined geographic region. •Integrated behavioral patterns •Cultivated with family unit, generation and or other social organizations. Cultural Diversity - Answer-•Inclusive differences among people; may or may not be visible. •Examples •Age •Race •Ethnicity •Sexual Orientation •Education Life Experiences race - Answer-visible physical characteristics (skin tone, head shape, hair texture) ethnicity - Answer-common group of social customs, values, & beliefs Cultural sensitivity - Answer-•Having awareness (and respect) that other cultural differences and/or similarities exist without assigning them a value- positive or negative, better or worse, right or wrong. •Opinions of individuals and governments affect the world balance. •All people are biased. Examples include - Answer-•Stereotyping people •Tendency to act, think, or feel in a certain way toward other people •Bias and prejudice affects how individuals understand and treat others. •Bias and prejudice affects health care. Barriers to Cultural Sensitivity - Answer-Stereotypes Prejudice Discrimination Hidden bias Stereotypes - Answer-An exaggerated belief, image or distorted truth about a person or group; a generalization that allows for little or no individual differences or social variation. Prejudice - Answer-an opinion, prejudgment or attitude about a group or its individual members. Discrimination - Answer-behavior that treats people unequally because of their group memberships. Hidden bias - Answer-your unconscious or automatic bias. Enculturation - Answer-Process by which a person learns norms, values, and behaviors of another culture Acculturation - Answer-Process of acquiring new attitudes, role, customs, or behaviors Assimilation - Answer-Process by which a person gives up his or her original identity by becoming absorbed into the dominant cultural group Biculturalism - Answer-Dual pattern of identification Ethnic Identity - Answer-Influenced by culture and common ancestry Race - Answer-genetic; includes physical characteristics that are similar among members of the same group, such as blood type, skin color, hair and eye color. Bias - Answer-Tendency to act, think, or feel in a certain way toward other people. All people are biased, stereotyping people Conveyed acceptance and non-acceptance - Answer-Verbal and nonverbal communication demonstrates acceptance or non-acceptance of others Transcultural Nursing - Answer-Focuses on care, health, illness patterns of people with similarities and differences in cultural belief, values, practices