Nurs 615 Pharm Exam 4 With 100% Correct Answers

Nurs 615 Pharm Exam 4 With 100% Correct Answers pseudoephedrine - Answer ️️ -children under 4 should not be prescribed this medication. instead encourage rest, fluids, saline sprays, nasal bulb for clearing of secreations coricidin hbp - Answer ️️ -this medication should be prescribed to pts with htn and c/o of nasal congestion antihistamines - Answer ️️ -these medications have ADRs including sedation, dizziness, tinnitus, lassitude, fatigue headache, irritability antihistamine contraindications - Answer ️️ -these populations include narrow- angle glaucoma, lower respiratory tract symptoms (thickened mucus, impaired cough), stenosing peptic ulcer, symptomatic prostatic hypertrophy, bladder neck obsruction, ploroduodenal obstruction, and MAOI usage codeine - Answer ️️ -this medication acts on the cough center in the medulla to suppress cough antitussive - Answer ️️ -benzonatate (tesselon pearles), dextromethorphan, codeine tiotropium - Answer ️️ -an anticholinergic medication used in the maintenance of COPD montelukast (singulair) - Answer ️️ -ADRs of this medication include headache, GI upset, myalgia, fever serious rxn include suicidal thoughts, hallucinations, depression, numbness/tingling, aggression, anxiety montelukast (singulair) - Answer ️️ -take this medication even if symptom free, not used for acute asthma episodes instead should use bronchodilator if needed long acting beta agonists - Answer ️️ -african americans should not be prescribed this class of medications due to a black box warning in deaths from salmeterol, formoterol inhaled corticosteroids - Answer ️️ -patients should use spacer for greater percentage of drug delivery. also should rinse with water and spit to decrease risk for developing oral candidiasis albuterol - Answer ️️ -inhaled beta agonists, relaxation of airway smooth muscles by increasing cAMP inhaled corticosteroids - Answer ️️ -unknown but thought to inhibit igE and mast cell migrations into bronchial tissue short acting beta agonists - Answer ️️ -appropriate for use for bronchospasm r/t asthma, bronchitis, copd. rescue inhale -albuterol, levalbuterol inhaled muscarinic receptor antagonists - Answer ️️ -block muscarinic receptors, decrease formation of cGMP leading t