CITI Social and Behavioral Research- Basic/Refresher Complete Questions & Answers!!

Which of the following is an example of how the principle of beneficence can be applied to a study employing human subjects? - ANSWER Determining that the study has a maximization of benefits and a minimization of risks. The Belmont Report's principle of respect for persons incorporates at least two ethical convictions: first, that individuals should be treated as autonomous agents, and second, that: - ANSWER Persons with diminished autonomy are entitled to protection. Which of the following are the three principles discussed in the Belmont Report? - ANSWER Justice According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of research with human subjects? - ANSWER A cognitive psychologist enrolls undergraduate students for a computer-based study about the effect of mood on problem-solving behaviors. Census data (the final report as published by the Census Bureau) is an example of: - ANSWER Public information According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of research with human subjects? - ANSWER An experiment is proposed on the relationship between gender-related stereotypes in math and the subsequent performance by males and females on math tests. A medical record is an example of: - ANSWER Private information According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of research with human subjects? - ANSWER A study of twenty 4th grade classrooms in which researchers ask the schools to systematically vary the time of day reading is taught, and collect weekly assessments of reading comprehension for each child over a three-month period. A professor at Big State University is writing a biography about Bill Gates and conducting oral histories with all of Bill Gates' friends, family members, and business acquaintances. The researcher submits the research proposal to the institution's IRB. What action can he expect by the IRB? - ANSWER The IRB will not review this study because it is not research as defined by the federal regulations. According to the federal regulations, human subjects are livi