PCA Exam Questions and Answers 2024 / 2025 Verified Answers

PCA Exam Questions and Answers 2024 / 2025 Verified Answers co worker safety tips for one on one - answerstay alert sit facing the patient no cell phone usage use the restrictive restraints for managing the patients behavior if ordered validation therapy - answerwhen you try to understand what is "real" for the person with dementia and respond accordingly. six factors that could affect a persons vital signs - answerinjury or illness exercise emotions medical conditions age gender normal BP - answersystolic: 90-140 diastolic: 60-90 Normal oral temperature - answer97.6-99.6 Normal axillary temperature - answer96.6-98.6 axillary temperature is taken where - answerarmpit normal rectal temperature - answer98.6-100.6 Normal pulse range - answer66-100 beats per minute Normal respiration range - answer12-20 per minute normal pulse oximetry - answer> or equal to 95% report vital sign measurements immediately to the nurse if they are abnormally _____ or _____. - answerHigh/Low besides the rate when taking a pulse, what do you need to be aware of? - answerRhythm and Quality 6 reasons a patient may be at risk to fall - answerhistory of a fall aged over 65 taking 3-4 medications daily problems with the bladder or bowel poor mobility sensory imparement male gender what is the number one reason patients fall? - answerThey need to use the restroom what agency issues the standards reguarding the use of restraints? - answerThe joint commission and CMS Name a reason a patient may need to be restrained. - answerif they are at risk for harming themselves or others. pneumonia, urine retention/constipation, and sensory deprivation can be caused by long periods of what? - answerimmobility what can you as a PCA do to prevent pressure ulcers on the restrained patient? - answerreposition the patient every 2 hours massage or pad the bony area prominences and other vulnerable areas. what is a communicable disease? - answeran infection that can be passed from one person to another what type of environment do pathogens prefer? - answerwarm, moist, dark, and areas that have low oxygen you must wash your hands if a patient has what disease and why can you not use the alcohol foam? - answerC-Diff and because the alcohol foam doesn't kill spores. what are some risk factors for getting an infection? - answerage(young and elderly) poor general health, stress, fatigue, and indwelling medical devices.