RD EXAM Questions and Answers 100% Pass

RD EXAM Questions and Answers 100% Pass Steps in the Community Needs Assessment - Answer- 1. Define nutritional problem 2. Set the parameters 3. Collect data 4. Analyze and interpret data 5. Share findings 6. Set priorities 7. Choose a plan of action Hemodialysis is indicated when BUN/Cr ratio is - Answer- less than 10:1 covers hospital stays, skilled nursing facilities, hospice, and home care - Answer- Medicare part A Covers outpatient services and medical supplies. - Answer- Medicare part B Provided by private insurance, covers services not available in part A or B - Answer- Medicare part C covers prescription drugs - Answer- Medicare part D type of inferential statistics that is able to make assumptions of a population due to its adequate sample size. - Answer- Parametric Role of phosphorus in acid base balance - Answer- As body pH is reduced (acidosis), phosphate moves out of cells and into serum. In alkalosis, phosphate moves into the cells which causes hypophosphatemia. Acid base disturbance where pH decreases, pCO2 increases,and HCO3- is normal - Answer- Respiratory acidosis Acid base disturbance where pH increases, pCO2 decreases, and HCO3- is normal - Answer- Respiratory alkalosis Acid base disturbance where pH decreases, pCO2 is normal, and HCO3- decreases - Answer- Metabolic acidosis Acid base disturbance where pH increases, pCO2 is normal, and HCO3- increases - Answer- Metabolic alkalosis In compensated respiratory acidosis - Answer- kidneys increase acid excretion and reabsorb bicarbonate, pCO2 and HCO3- increase In compensated respiratory alkalosis - Answer- Kidneys decrease acid excretion and reduce bicarb reabsorption, pCO2 and HCO3- decrease In compensated metabolic acidosis - Answer- lungs expire more CO2 (increase ventilation), pCO2 and HCO3- decrease In compensated metabolic alkalosis - Answer- lungs expire less CO2 (decrease ventilation), pCO2 and HCO3- increase Minerals used in acid base balance - Answer- sodium, potassium, chloride, phosphorus A child who plots between ___ and ___ BMI for age is considered to be at a normal weight - Answer- 6% and 84% Maintenance phase of the Transtheoretical Model - Answer- maintaining the change for 6 months or more Symptoms of type 1 diabetes - Answer- polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, weight loss Symptoms of type 2 diabetes - Answer- acanthosisnigricans, xeroderma According to the Exchange Lists for Meal Planning, ___ cup of rice or pasta has 15 grams of carbohydrate. - Answer- 1/3