SFO Test Final #3 Questions And Answers 2024 Update A+

Lay Witness - Answer-non-expert person called to testify of what they witnessed or heard. Expert Witness - Answer-person who's deemed an expert in certain areas to testify or interpret facts. Justice of the Peace Court - Answer-handles lowest crimes. B & C Misdemeanors, infractions, traffic offenses from kids 16-18. Civil under $5k. Issue search/arrest warrants. No need to appeal. Utah Court of Appeals - Answer-jurisdiction over district & juvenile court that hears appeals. Although can't appeal 1st degree & capital felonies. Utah Supreme Court - Answer-hears from the Court of Appeals, first & capital cases, statute violation, promulgates rules of evidence and procedure. Jury - Answer-6-12 persons who are normally lay persons or peers Felony 1st Degree 5 years-life Felony 2nd Degree 1-15 years Felony 3rd Degree 0-5 years - Answer-Misdemeanor A 365 days in jail Misdemeanor B 180 days in jail Misdemeanor C 90 days in jailElements of a crime - Answer-Corpus Delecti (think detection of finding the elements) Criminal Act Criminal Intent Concurrence - Answer-Actus Reus Mens Rea timely relationship between intent and the act (think coincidence) Statue of limitations is... - Answer-like a stopwatch. Starts when crime is committed. Can run out of time unless it's one of the big 16. Rape - 8. Other felonies - 4. Misdemeanors - 2. Infractions - 1. Defensive Tactics 4 - Answer-Principles Distance, Awareness, Balance, Self-Control Sympathetic Nervous System Parasympathetic Nervous System (PNS) - Answer-ability to fight, flight, freeze, increased adrenal activity (affects heart and respiration, vasoconstriction), tunnel vision, loss of near vision, loss of depth perception, brain stops processing info from other senses. "rest and digest" response, calming of the nerves and return to regular function Amber Alert - Answer-LE believes abduction occurred, child is in danger, enough descriptive information about child, under 17 years old