PNCB QUESTIONS WITH 100 % CORRECT ANSWERS | VERIFIED

normal blood sugar range for newborn - Answer-40-80 signs include a webbed neck - Answer-Turner syndrome abnormal to have jaundice before this length of time - Answer-48 hours greater than 7 are a sign of neurofibromatosis - Answer-cafe au lait spots signs include wide spaced nipples on females - Answer-Turner syndrome purpose is to measure Rh and other blood type factors when there is concern about ABO or Rh incompatibility - Answer-Coombs 400 IU/day recommended for all breastfeeding infants up to 1 year of age - Answer-Vitamin D helps prevent tooth decay by slowing the breakdown of enamel and increasing the rate of the remineralization process - Answer-fluoride weight/length% of 95% or higher - Answer-overweight syndrome that causes chronic hunger - Answer-Prader-Willi days in which bili levels peak for breastfed infants - Answer-10-15 gender more frequently affected by stuttering - Answer-boys recognized as late bloomers/generally follow their parent's patterns/ late onset of linear growth and development of secondary sex characteristics - Answer-constitutional growth delayfor female-no pubertal development by age 13, pubertal maturation not complete within 4 years, menses has not begun by age 16 - Answer-delayed puberty for males-testicular volume has not increased by age 14 or pubertal development is not complete within 4 to 5 years - Answer-delayed puberty sees if hip bone goes back into place (already dislocated) - Answer-Ortolani sees if hip bone is dislocatable - Answer-Barlow how much weight an infant should be gaining per week - Answer-4-7 oz weight gain per year of preschoolers - Answer-4-6 lbs degrees of curvature in scoliosis requiring surgery - Answer-45 works to prevent acne by causing follicular desquamation and is a potent antimicrobial - Answerbenzoyl peroxide helps prevent acne by inhibiting formation of comedones and increasing cell turnover - Answerretinoid peak incidence age for gynecomastia in males - Answer-14 affects 15% of children with Downs/ must do cervical spine xray prior to sports participation - Answer-atlanto axial instability long arms, legs, and fingers, tall and thin body type, curved spine, chest sinks in or sticks out, flexible joints, flat feet - Answer-Marfan stigmata 1st stage: slapped cheek appearance or rash w/ circumoral pallor 2nd: lace like maculopapular rash on arms and legs3rd: rash may recur for 2-3 weeks if aggravated by sunlight or heat lasts 5-10 days symptomatic tx only - Answer-Fifth's Disease (Erythema Infectiosum) a benign self-limited form of lymphadenitis/ caused by Bartonella henselae/ treatment is supportive but can give azithromycin - Answer-cat scratch fever cough, coryza, and conjunctivitis along with Koplic spots/ rash on 3rd or 4th day of illness - Answermeasles (rubeola) deep red maculopapular rash that starts behind ears and on forehead, then spreads to face, neck arms over next 24 hrs then to back abdomen and thighs - Answer-measles mild fever, coryza, diarrhea, headache, and sore throat, then lymphadenopathy/rash lasts about 3 days - Answer-rubella discrete, pink, maculopapular rash begins on face and spreads