ASSIGNMENT 1 SEMESTER 1 2024
,CMY3705
Assignment 1 Semester 1
Due Date: 5 April 2024
QUESTION
Thoroughly discuss how the field of victimology evolved over time, and what pivotal
historical events or movements have significantly
, Table of Contents
1. Introduction
- Background and Significance
- Purpose of the Essay
- Thesis Statement
- Overview of the Historical Evolution
2. Early Influences (1940s – 1950s)
- Hans von Hentig and Benjamin Mendelsohn
- Understanding Victim-Offender Dynamics
- Recognition of Victim Characteristics
3. Post-World War II Shift (1940s – 1950s)
- Nuremberg Trials and Global Impact
- International Perspective on Victims' Rights
4. Victims' Rights Movement (1960s – 1970s)
- Emergence of the Movement
- High-Profile Cases and Activism
- Advocacy for Victims' Rights and Recognition
5. Formalization of Victimology (1970s)
- Contributions of Mendelsohn and von Hentig
- Coining of the Term "Victimology"
- Establishment as a Distinct Field of Study
6. Legislative Changes (1980s – 1990s)
- Victims of Crime Act (VOCA) and Its Implications
- Legislative Commitments to Victim Services
- Societal Shift towards Recognizing Victims
7. International Recognition (1980s – 2000s)
- United Nations' Declaration of Basic Principles
- Establishment of the International Criminal Court (ICC)
- Global Commitment to Victims in International Crimes
8. Contemporary Trends and Challenges (21st Century)
- Evolution of Victimology in the Digital Age
- New Forms of Victimization (Cybercrime, Human Trafficking)
- Restorative Justice Practices and Alternatives
9. Intersectionality and Social Justice (Current Trends)
- Recognition of Intersectionality in Victim Experiences
- Emphasis on Social Justice within Victimology
- Systemic Changes for Inclusivity
10. Conclusion
- Summary of Key Points
- Reflection on the Evolution of Victimology
- Implications for Future Research and Policy
11. Bibliography
- List of References and Citations Used in the Essay