Biomedicine Exam (Urinary System) with Questions & 100% Correct Answers| Passed with Grade A

Biomedicine Exam (Urinary System ) with Questions & 100% Correct Answers | Passed with Grade A A drug that inhibited the angiotensin co nverting enzyme would cause mean blood pressure to: a. increase b. decrease c. stay the same - ✔✔ a. increase As blood flows from the efferent arteriole to the cortical radiate vein, its glucose content will: a. increase b. decrease c. stay the same - ✔✔ b. decrease A dramatic decline in plasma levels of albumin will cause the volume of filtrate produced to: a. increase b. decrease c. stay the same - ✔✔ b. decrease Which of the following is NOT TRUE? a. The perirenal fat capsule is de ep to the renal fascia. b. The medial surface of the kidney is concave. c. Most glomeruli are found in the renal columns. d. The tip of the renal pyramid is the renal papilla. - ✔✔ c. Most glomeruli are found in the renal columns. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? a. Ureters are retroperitoneal. b. Ureters are lined by transitional epithelium. c. The ureter receives urine from the renal pelvis. d. The right kidney is slightly higher than the left kidney. - ✔✔ d. The right kidney is slightly higher than the left kidney. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? a. The urinary bladder is lined by transitional epithelium. b. The muscularis of the urinary bladder is known as the detrusor muscle. c. During the micturition reflex, both urethral sphincters will relax. d. The parietal layer of the glomerular capsule is composed of podocytes. - ✔✔ d. The parietal layer of the glomerular capsule is composed of podocytes. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? a. Reabsorption of sodium results in the reabsorption of water and anions. b. Glucose has maximum rate of reabsorption. c. Something that is reabsorbed is probably smaller than albumin. d. The low osmotic pressure of the blood in the peritubular capillaries facilitates the reabsorption of water. - ✔✔ d. The low osmotic pressure of the blood in the peritubular capillaries facilitates the reabsorption of water. Which of the following is NOT a function of the kidneys? a. Secretion of a hormone that affects the hematocrit b. Secretion of a hormone that acts to decrease mean arterial pressure c. Metabolism of vitamin D d. Regulation of plasma [Na ] - ✔✔ b. Secretion of a hormone that acts to dec rease mean arterial pressure As the hydraulic pressure in the capsular space increases, GFR will: a. increase b. decrease