Exam (elaborations) GMS6440: Fundamentals Final Exam With Correct Answers

Muscular System - Organs: muscles, tendons Function: provide movement, support and protect, generate heat and maintain body temperate Skeletal, Cardiac, Smooth Muscle - Skeletal - contractile proteins form alternating patterns of light and dark (striations). Voluntary movement. Cardiac - involuntary. Rich in capillaries, connective tissue supplies blood to the muscle Smooth - involuntary. Grouped in irregular bundles, found lining internal organs. Digestive System - Organs: teeth, tongue, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver, gallbladder, pancreas Function: process and digest food, absorb and conserve water, breakdown nutrients, store energy, generate heat How much intestinal juice is secrete and how much water is secreted into the feces? - We produce anywhere between 6.5-8L of liquid a day but only lose 100 ml/day. Cardiovascular System - Organs: heart, blood, vessels Function: distribute nutrients and stuff, distribute heat and control body temp Pathway of Circulatory System - Deoxygenated Blood - Right Atrium - tricuspid valve - Right Ventricle - pulmonary artery - Lungs - Oxygenated Blood - pulmonary vein - Left Atrium - mitral valve - Left Ventricle - Aorta - artery - arteriole - capillary - venule - vein - vena cava