Penny Abdomen Review With 100+ Well Answered Questions |Graded A+|

A 30-year-old patient presents to the sonography department for a thyroid sonogram with a history of weight loss, hair loss, and hyperthyroidism. You note that the patient has bulging eyes. What is the most likely diagnosis? a. hashimotos thyroiditis b. graves disease c. hyperparathyroidism d. cervical lymphadenopathy ANSWER: - b. graves disease A 32-year-old female patient presents to the sonography department with a history of fever, leukocytosis, and right upper quadrant pain. Sonographically, you visualize dilated bile ducts that have thickened walls and contain sludge. What is the most likely diagnosis? a. choledocholithiasis b. cholangitis c. mirizzi syndrome d. biliary atresia ANSWER: - b. cholangitis A 32-year-old female patient presents to the sonography department with vague abdominal pain. The sonographic investigation of the gallbladder reveals a focal area of gallbladder wall thickening that produces a come tail artifact. These findings are associated with: a. gangrenous cholecystitis b. gallbladder perforation c. acalculous cholecystitis d. adenomyomatosis ANSWER: - d. adenomyomatosis