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Exam (elaborations)

Hesi Mobility, Immobility, and Assistive Devices Exam Questions and Answers

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Hesi Mobility, Immobility, and Assistive Devices Exam Questions and Answers Why maintaining body alignment for immobility - Answer-Correct body alignment reduces strain on muscles Maintains adequate muscle tone Contributes to balance and the conversation of energy Nursing responsibilities to prevent complications of immobility - Answer-Resp status Skin integ ROM A nurse caring for a client who is immobilized and restricted to the bed notes that the client is expectorating secretions that are clear but thicker than might be expected. The client's temperature is 98.6°F, and lung sounds are clear bilaterally. Which actions should the nurse take first? - Answer-Encouraging increased fluid intake (RATIONALE: The immobile client should take in at least 2000 mL of fluid daily, if not contraindicated, to help keep mucociliary clearance normal. ) Traction - Answer-Exertion of pulling force in two directions for the purpose of reducing and immobilizing a fracture Skeletal traction - Answer-mechanically applied to bone using pins, wires, or tongs nx implementation -monitor CMS -monitor redness, swelling or drainage

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HESI MOBILITY
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HESI MOBILITY








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Institution
HESI MOBILITY
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HESI MOBILITY

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Uploaded on
March 3, 2024
Number of pages
2
Written in
2023/2024
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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Questions & answers

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Hesi Mobility, Immobility, and Assistive
Devices Exam Questions and Answers
Respiratory complications for immobility - Answer-Atelectasis
Pneumonia
Reduced gas exchange

Cardiovascular complication for. Immobility - Answer-Thrombus formation
Thrombophlebitis
Pulmonary embolism
Orthostatic hypotension

Musculoskeletal complication for immobility - Answer-Generalized weakness and
fatigue
Stiff joints
Joint contracture
Diminished coordination
Foot drop
Bone pain
Osteoporosis

Gastrointestinal - Answer-Abdominal distention
Constipation
Decreased appetite and weight loss
Protein deficiency
Negative nitrogen balance

Integ complication for immobility - Answer-Skin breakdown
Pressure ulcers

Renal complications for immobility - Answer-Urinary stasis and UTI
Frequency of urination
Dysuria
Formation of renal calculi

Metabolic complications for immobility - Answer-Decrease in metabolic rate
Altered metabolism
Fluid electrolyte
Fluid, electrolyte

Psychological complications for immobility - Answer-Disorientation
Confusion
Boredom
Anxiety

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