Case studies dermatology exam 2024 with verified solutions

I. C/C: U.P. is a 3YO/F whose mom is complaining that the child has a red rash on her arms and cheeks that seems to itch. This has been going on for months and she has tried Vaseline and topical antibiotic ointments without success. She also says the child has a constant runny nose. correct answersCase study 1 Atopic dermatitis (Primary Diagnosis) correct answersPruritic lesions in infant, erosions with serous exudates, papules, or plaques, symmetrical over the face, hand, and trunk. Atopic Dermatitis (Atopic Eczema) The description of the rash matches the description of atopic dermatitis. In childhood (ages 2-12), atopic dermatitis is often manifested as pruritic papules, and plaques with excoriation are common, both of which the patient has. dermatologic finding is associated with asthma, allergic rhinitis, and eczema Fifths Disease not primary correct answersThe child presents with a facial rash or a "slapped cheek " appearance, but no fever the rash is spreading to the trunk and limbs. Atopic Dermatitis Pathophysiology correct answersIt is IgE mediated and occurs as an allergic response when an allergen comes in contact with the skin. Langerhans Cells correct answersEpidermal macrophages C/C: Mom brought to the clinic a 4 YOM child who was sent home from school with a rash. No others in the family are ill, but this child has been "a bit tired and not his usual busy self" for 1 week. PMH: Negative ROS: Negative except for rash.