periapical abcess - ANScaused from pulp infection
teeth are NOT vital
periodontal abcess - ANSpainful, only movable mucosa
prodromal stage
ranula - ANSmucocele of the floor of the mouth
obstruction of Wharton's duct
floor of mouth swelling
picture of sublingual swelling = ranula!
herpes - ANSpresents on attachment/bown down gingiva/mucosa
Tx: acyclovir
if a patient has a vesicle for approx. 2 weeks that does not heal, what is it? - ANSHerpes
simplex virus
foramen rotundum - ANSsphenoid bone
trigeminal nerve division II
foramen ovale - ANSsphenoid bone
trigeminal nerve division III
amelogenisis imperfecta - ANSyellow/graybrown
dentinogenisis imperfecta - ANSopalescent, gray-bluish brown
internal resorption - ANSpink to dark pink
fluorosis - ANSbrownish/yellow stain
hairy tongue - ANSfiliform papilla become elongated
white/yellow/brown/black
ulcer on buccal cheek - ANSpapilla of stenson's duct
angular cheilitis - ANScaused by candida
median rhomboid glossitis - ANSerythematous area at midline of dorsum of tongue
is a fungal infection (from of atrophic candidiasis)
, if shown a picture with red lesion in the middle of the tongue it is - ANSmedian rhomboid
glossitis
if shown a picture of the attached gingiva with white plaque present it is - ANSmaterial alba
irritation fibroma - ANScomposed of dense, scar like connective tissue
response to irritation/trauma
most common tumor of the oral cavity
if shown a picture of mass on buccal mucosa and asked what it is - ANSirritation fibroma
Candidiasis - ANSmost common oral FUNGAL INFECTION
-denture wearers, diabetics
Tx: nistatin
leukoplakia - ANSwhite patch that cannot be whipped off
smokeless tobacco causes it
can range from hyperkeratosis to squamous cell carcinoma: BIOPSY
baby bottle caries most affects what teeth - ANSanterior
If shown a picture of baby bottle decay, what would you recommend to the patient. - ANSthe
patient stop giving milk bottle and sugary drinks before bed
fusion - ANSjoining of 2 teeth/2 roots with 1 crown
gemination - ANSdevelopment of 2 teeth/2 roots with 1 crown
tooth count normal
Concrescence - ANSfusion of teeth joined by cementum
commonly seen in Max 2nd and 3rd molars
a picture shows a bifurcated root of a canine - ANSit is a variation NOT an anomaly
snuff pouch - ANSkeratosis
cleft palate - ANSlack of fusion of palatal shelves
-cleft lip: 25%
-cleft palate: 25%
-both 50%
cleft lip - ANSdefect between medial nasal process and mx process
-unilateral 80%, bilateral 20%