Hygiene Essay 11 - PMU State exam
systems of hospitals (3) - ANS1)Decentralised (clinics in seperate buildings)
2)Centralised (one building)
3)Mixed
basic functions of the hospital - ANSBed related functions
outpatients
diagnosis and treatment
admin
services (food)
research and teaching
hygiene requirements types for hospitals in general - ANS1)Common hygienic requirements
2)Special for specific hospitals
common hygienic requirements - ANS1)dwellings (entrances,exits and lifts) - large, min noise,
steady temp, different entrances.
2)hospital rooms - 4-12sqm, south/east facing, <4 beds, easy clean, light colours
3) ventilation - free from infectious agents, metabolic waste, chemicals used in hospitals
4) heating - central or radiation heating
5)lighting - no less than 1.5% of the natural light coeffecient
6) central water supply
OR requirements - ANSFloor - no less than 40m2 and 3m tall
room - faces north
lighting - 1250lx and 20000lx at operating site
air - filtered (HEPA), positive pressure, 22-26 degrees
UV - radiations during the night
systems of hospitals (3) - ANS1)Decentralised (clinics in seperate buildings)
2)Centralised (one building)
3)Mixed
basic functions of the hospital - ANSBed related functions
outpatients
diagnosis and treatment
admin
services (food)
research and teaching
hygiene requirements types for hospitals in general - ANS1)Common hygienic requirements
2)Special for specific hospitals
common hygienic requirements - ANS1)dwellings (entrances,exits and lifts) - large, min noise,
steady temp, different entrances.
2)hospital rooms - 4-12sqm, south/east facing, <4 beds, easy clean, light colours
3) ventilation - free from infectious agents, metabolic waste, chemicals used in hospitals
4) heating - central or radiation heating
5)lighting - no less than 1.5% of the natural light coeffecient
6) central water supply
OR requirements - ANSFloor - no less than 40m2 and 3m tall
room - faces north
lighting - 1250lx and 20000lx at operating site
air - filtered (HEPA), positive pressure, 22-26 degrees
UV - radiations during the night
