Fundamentals ATI Proctored Exam 2024 Questions and Answers

Fundamentals ATI Proctored Exam 2024 Questions and Answers Basic critical thinking -Answer-thinking is concrete and based on a set of rules, such as obtaining the prescription for diet progression Complex critical thinking -Answer-express autonomy by analyzing and examining data to determine the best alternative Commitment critical thinking -Answer-- expects to make choices without help from others and fully assumes the responsibility for those choices - expert level of knowledge and experience Open irrigation technique with indwelling urinary catheter -Answer-subtract the amount of irritant used from the clients urine output Fluid volume deficit -Answer-causes tachycardia Adverse effects of opioids -Answer-bradypnea, orthostatic hypotension, nausea Aloe -Answer-wound healing Chamomile -Answer-anti-inflammatory, calming Echinacea -Answer-enhances immunity Ginkgo biloba -Answer-enhances memory Ginseng -Answer-increases physical endurance Evening primrose -Answer-used for relief of arthritis Valerian -Answer-promotes sleep, reduces anxiety Adequate fluid intake -Answer-- 2L /day for females - 3L /day for males Hemorrhoids -Answer-engorged, dilated blood vessels in the rectal wall from difficult defecation, pregnancy, liver disease, and heart disease Fecal occult blood testing -Answer-the specimen cannot be contaminated with urine Pt has had diarrhea for 4 days -Answer-- hypotension - elevated skin temperature - poor skin turgor Pt has stress incontinence. What are somethings that a nurse could suggest? -Answer-- decrease/avoid alcohol - avoid caffeine Clogged/kincked cathater -Answer-stimulates the need to urinate Hearing loss in the left ear -Answer-- Weber test showing lateralization of the right ear - Rinne test showing less time for air and bone conduction Drugs that can cause hearing loss -Answer-- Furosemide - Ibuprofen Subcutaneous injection -Answer-- abdomen, upper hips, back of arms, thighs - 45-90 degree Which of the following medications can be given anytime between 0700 and 1100? - Answer-- a once daily multivitamin - a subcutaneous injection prescribes once weekly Inserting an IV catheter -Answer-insert the needles at an angle of 10-30 degrees with the bevel up